碳纤维材料教学课件PPT.pptx

Carbon Fiber;Ⅰ.Constituent and structure;Ⅰ.Constituent and structure;Ⅰ.Constituent and structure;Ⅰ.Constituent and structure; ;2; 1.Light weight ,high strength, high modulus The density of the carbon fiber is 1.6-2.5g / cm3, the tensile strength of carbon fiber 2.2Gpa above. The strength of carbon fiber is more than 7 times higher than most metals and the modulus is 5 times higher than metals.. 2 Thermal expansion coefficient (热膨胀系数)is small The vast majority of carbon fiber thermal expansion coefficient is negative (-0.5 ~ -1.6) at Room temperature , zero at 200 ~ 400 ℃,and 1.5×10-6/K at 1000 ℃. ;3、Good thermal conductivity（导热系数） ?As we know ,the thermal?conductivity of Inorganic and organic materials typically are poor, but carbon fibers. is close to steel . 4、Good resistance to chemical corrosion（化学腐蚀） As can be seen from the composition of the carbon fiber, it is almost pure carbon, and the carbon is one of the most stable elements。It is very stable for acids, alkalis and organic chemicals , except for strong oxidizing acid;. 5、Good wear resistance（耐磨性） When the carbon fiber rubs against metal, it wear little. So it can sever as advanced friction material r to replace asbestos, It has been used as aircraft and automobile brake pads material. 6、High temperature performance（高温性能） Carbon fiber is very stable below 400 ℃, still no change much even at 1000 ℃。;7.High X-ray transmittance（X射线透射比） This feature has been used in medical equipment in 8.High fatigue strength（疲劳强度） Carbon fiber composite material have good structure stability, The strength retention rate is 60% after millions of cycles test during stress fatigue experiment? , and steel is 40%, aluminum is 30%.;3;Tripod;Application examples of carbon fiber;Application examples of carbon fiber;Application examples of carbon fiber;arrow;Application examples of carbon fiber;碳纤维材料