living ,as, turn,分别用法.docVIP

这四个词都可以作形容词，但用法不一样。 （1）alive是表语形容词，作“活着的”，“在世的”解，它既可以修饰人也可以修饰物。如： They were alive and as happy as ever.他们都还活着，并且跟以前一样快活。 The tiger is still alive.那只老虎仍然活着。 （2）alive作定语时，应将其放在被修饰的名词后面。如： All the other comrades were killed in the battle. He was the only man alive.所有的同志都阵亡了，他是惟一的幸存者。 （3）有时alive可用用作主语的补语。如：The fish were caught alive.这些鱼被活捉。 （4）living意为“活着的”，主要用作定语，常置于名词之前，有时也可置于名词之后。也可用作表语。如：Every living person has a name.每一个活着的人都有一个名字。No man living could do better.当代人没有一个能活得比这更好。（当代无人可比）。 Is Mrs. Smith still living?史密斯太太还在世吗？（5）the living表示“活着的人”。如：The living are more important to us than the dead.（6）live读作[laiv ]，意为“活着的”，可以作定语，放在所修饰的名词之前，一般不用来修饰人。如：The cat was playing with a live mouse.。（7）live还可以作“现场播出的”解。如：It’ll be the biggest live concert the world has ever seen.（8）live还可用作动词，读作[liv]，意为“生活”、“生存”。如：Pandas usually live in the south and the southeast of China.（9）lively（读作[laivi]，意为“生动的”、“活泼的”，“充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。如： lively（读作[laivli]），意为“生动的”，“活泼的”，“充满生气的”，用作表语或定语，可以用来修饰人或物。如： The sports ground is lively with all sorts of ball games.The boy has a lively mind. as……as AS +adj(原级)+AS AS +adv(原级)+AS as soon as 一……就 as soon as possible 尽可能快地 as early as possible 尽可能早的 as carefully as you can 尽可能认真地 as careful as you can 尽可能认真的 （一）、 as作连词的用法: 1.作“在-------期间，当----的时候”引导时间状语从句.注意与when、 while的用法区别。 下列情形时,只用as, 而不用when或while。 1)用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指一边----一边. 如: The girl sings as she goes to school. He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. 2)表示两个同步发生的动作或行?意思是随着-----的发展.如: As time went on / by, she became more and more beautiful . As children get older, they become more and more interested in everything. 3)表示两个短暂行为或事情几乎同时发生.如:I watched her as she read the book. I thought of it just as you opened your mouth. Just as the flying worm hit her face, she gave a loud cry. 4)接在名词后面表示某一个年龄段时.如: As a young man, he was active in sports. when作当……的时候解,可以指较短的(一点)时间,也可指一段时间。如:When I was at college, I could speak several foreign languages. When