“许多”的英语表达方法-归纳总结.docVIP

表示“许多，很多”的词组按其用法归类：只能修饰名词复数形式 many、 a great/good many 、a great/large number of 、scores of、dozens of和quite )a few , 这类“许多”修饰作主语的名词时，谓语动词用复数 ?? There are a great/good many English books in our school library. ?? A great number of my friends have been to the Great Wall. ?? Scores/Dozens of people were killed in the accident.?? I have made quit a few good friends,too. ? Many of them have watched the TV play. A great many of us like American English better than British English.? the number of + n （可数名词复数）表示....的数目”,用它做主语时，谓语用单数 The number of the students in our class is 55.二、只能修饰不可数名词的“许多” much、 a great / good deal of 和a large amount of ，这类“许多”修饰主语名词时候，谓语用单数 eg I dont know they gave us much help. ?? There is a great/good deal of snow on the ground. ?? I spend a large amount of money on books every month. ?Much has been said about it . a great deal 做名词词组和副词词组，也表示“大量，许多”/ 还可以修饰比较级，表示程度。 At the end of the year there was a great deal to do .(年底有很多事情做） They talked a great deal about the problem.(他们对这个问题谈论了许多）He is a great deal better today （他今天好多了）（修饰比较级，表示程度）三、既可以修饰可数名词复数，又可以修饰不可数名词 a lot of 、lots of 、plenty of 、supplies of ，a great/quantity of 、great/large quantities of he has got a lot/lots of questions to ask. ?? A lot of / lots of work is to be done this week. ?? There are plenty of books on the shelf. ?? I have plenty of time to do it ?? Suppies of trees were washed away. ?? We have had a large quantity of /large quantities of rain this summer. ?? Lare quantities of fish have been caught recently.? 1）a lot 名词词组表示“大量，很多”/做副词词组表示“很多，非常，相当”/做程度状语修饰比较急 I have a lot to do today. (很多事 名词） ?he helped me a lot （副词 很多） I like this picture quite a lot (副词 非常） I’m feeling a lot better now (程度状语修饰比较级） 我现在感觉好多了 2）large quantities of + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 ，谓语用复数 Large quantities of water are needed every day. (修饰不可数n） ?? There are quantities of flowers in garden.（修饰可数n 复数）四、many a /an + 单数可数名词 也表示许多，这个短语作主语时谓语用单数 Many a girl in our class has learned to swim ?Many a book was translated int