八上1-3易错点.docxVIP

Unit 1知识点1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more = another +数字?? eg. three more = another three3.maybe adv.? （副词），意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首??在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。maybe和may be可相互转换。?He may be in the office.= Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。You may be right.= Maybe you are right. 你或许是对的。4.an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩?? a dishonest boy 一个不诚实的男孩5.keep a secret = keep secrets? 保守秘密?? keep a diary = keep diaries 记日记6.share my joy 分享我的快乐7.have problems （复数）(in) doing sth. = have trouble（不可数） (in) doing sth. = have difficulty （不可数）(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难8.believe what he says = believe his words 相信他所说的话9.tell lies 说谎?? tell stories 讲故事?? tell jokes 讲笑话????? lie? v.动词，躺??? lie lay--lain?????? n.名词，谎话?? tell lies 说谎10. interested?? adj.感到有趣的，一般修饰人???? interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的，一般修饰物?interesting属外向性质的词，用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面，意为“使（外）人感兴趣的”；interested属内向性质的词，用于指人的内心感受方面，意为“（内心）对??感兴趣的”。试比较：a）That interesting old man came to our school every day.那个有趣的老人天天到我们学校来。（外在影响）b）An interested foreigner came and visited our school.一位感兴趣的外国人来参观我们学校。（内心感受）a）This?book?is?interesting?to?me.这本书在我看来很有趣。（外在影响）b）I’m?interested?in?this?book.????????我对这本书很感兴趣。（内心感受）课本例句：1)I think good friends should be interesting too. (page7)（外在影响）????????? 2) Max is so interesting. (page8)（外在影响）11.one of +形容词最高级+名字复数?? eg. one of my best friends??? one of the tallest boys12. has 动词，“长着，”在句中作谓语动词；with 介词，“长着，戴着”，在句中作定语?? wear 动词，“穿着，戴着”，在句中作谓语动词；in 介词，“穿着”，在句中作定语?? 1)? My sister has short hair.? 动词，长着，做谓语动词?? 2） The girl with short hair is my sister.介词，长着，做定语，修饰the girl,不可用has,因为句中已经有谓语动词is?? 3)My sister wears small round glasses.?? 4)The girl with small round glasses is my sister.课本例句：She’s a small girl with a ponytail.（page14)（作定语）13.help sb. (to) do sth, 帮助某人做某事?? help sb. with sth.14.be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做做事15.give one’s seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上给需要的某人让座16.have a good voice 嗓音甜美??? voice 嗓音? sound 声音? noise 噪音17.want to be 想成为???