.htaccess使用指南.docVIP

Apache服务器的.htaccess是一个非常强大的分布式配置文件，学会使用.htaccess，对虚拟主机用户来说，可以实现众多的功能。这里有一篇很容易让人理解的.htaccess介绍，作为入门文章非常的适合。文章最初来自，QiRan作了简单的中文翻译，我将加以完善。 Part 1 – Introduction介绍 Part 2 - .htaccess Commande命令 Part 3 - Password protection密码保护 Part 1 – Introduction介绍 Introduction 介绍 In this tutorial you will find out about the .htaccess file and the power it has to improve your website. Although .htaccess is only a file, it can change settings on the servers and allow you to do many different things, the most popular being able to have your own custom 404 error pages. .htaccess isnt difficult to use and is really just made up of a few simple instructions in a text file. 从本指南中，你将可以学习到有关.htaccess文件及其功能的知识，并用以优化你的网站。尽管.htaccess只是一个文件，但它可以更改服务器的设置，允许你做许多不同的事情，最流行的功能是您可以创建自定义的“404 error”页面。.htaccess 并不难于使用，归根结底，它只是在一个text文档中添加几条简单的指令而已。 Will My Host Support It? 我的主机支持它吗？ This is probably the hardest question to give a simple answer to. Many hosts support .htaccess but dont actually publicise it and many other hosts have the capability but do not allow their users to have a .htaccess file. As a general rule, if your server runs Unix or Linux, or any version of the Apache web server it will support .htaccess, although your host may not allow you to use it. 这可能很难用简单的答案来回答。许多主机支持.htaccess，但实际上并不会特别声明，许多其他类型的主机有能力但并不允许他们的用户使用.htaccess。一般来说，如果你的主机使用Unix或Linux系统，或任何版本的Apache网络服务器，从理论上都是支持.htaccess的，尽管你的主机服务商可能不允许你使用它。 A good sign of whether your host allows .htaccess files is if they support password protection of folders. To do this they will need to offer .htaccess (although in a few cases they will offer password protection but not let you use .htaccess). The best thing to do if you are unsure is to either upload your own .htaccess file and see if it works or e-mail your web host and ask them. 判断你的主机是否允许.htaccess，一个标志很好的是它是否支持文件夹密码保护。为达到此功能，主机服务商需要使用.htaccess（当然，少数情况下他们虽提供密码保护功能，但却并不允许你使用.htaccess）。如果你不确定自己的主机是否支持.htaccess，最好的办法是上传你自己的.htaccess文件看看是否有用，或者直接发送e-mail向你的主机服务商咨询。 What Can I Do? 我该