N-S方程论文：N-S方程 六阶紧致差分 三阶Runge-Kutta法.docVIP

【关键词】N-S方程 六阶紧致差分 三阶Runge-Kutta法 【英文关键词】Navier-Stokes equation Six compact difference scheme Three orderRunge-Kutta methods N-S方程论文：一种改进的求解N-S方程的高精度解法及其数值模拟 【中文摘要】本文将单一介质的二维黏性不可压缩Navier-Stokes方程（简称N-S方程）作为研究的流体运动的控制方程，针对其数值求解给出一种改进的高精度算法。该算法将人工压缩法、中心型六阶紧致差分法、三阶Runge-Kutta法结合起来，在方程的离散过程中对非定常的连续方程做人工压缩处理，采用六阶紧致差分格式和三阶Runge-Kutta法分别对空间导数和时间导数进行离散。该算法整体精度较高，Fourier分析的对比结果显示，利用该算法进行数值模拟能更好的逼近实际问题的准确解。为了验证算法的有效性，本文对均匀水槽中固定浮冰周围流场进行了数值模拟。设置不同雷诺数条件，模拟了浮冰周围流场的分布规律及水平速度的变化规律，揭示了槽道内固定浮冰周围流场与雷诺数的相关性。数值模拟结果表明，本文所采用的六阶中心型紧致差分算法能更好的模拟实际流场，具有计算过程简化，精度高，稳定性好等特点。 【英文摘要】In this paper,for the problem of single medium of two-dimensional viscous incompressibleNavier-Stokes equation(N-S equation for short)as the study of fluid motion control equation,inview of its numerical solution given an improver algorithm of high precision.The algorithmcombined with artificial compression method, the center typed six order compact finitedifference method,and the three order Runge-Kutta method, in the process of discrete equation ofthe unsteady continuous equation do artificial compression processing,the six order compactfinite difference format and the three order Runge-Kutta method of space and time derivativetake discrete.The whole precision of the algorithm is high and the Fourier analysis contrastresults shows that the algorithm can better approximation numerical simulation of the actualproblem of accurate solution.In order to verify the effectiveness of the algorithm,this paper in the flume of uniform fixedaround the ice flow field simulation experiment.By setting up different Reynolds numberconditions, simulate the flow field of the ice sheet around distribution and the level of the speedchange rule, and reveals the trough ice floes within the tao flow field and fixed around thecorrelation of Reynolds number.The numerical simulation results shows that, the six order centertype compact finite difference algorithm taken in this paper can better simulating the actual flowfield, and the