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深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素工艺的优化 Optimization of Oxygen Delignification of EMCC Bamboo Pulp
中 国造纸学报
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1lansactioI】s
V01.2l,No.1,2006 Chi啮P诅p粕dPllper
深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素工艺的优化
曹石林1,2詹怀宇1付时雨1 陈礼辉2
摘要:对深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素的影响因素进行了研究。结果表明,影响深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素的工艺参数有用碱量、温度、反应时
间、氧气压力和h峪04用量。从氧脱木素后竹浆卡伯值和黏度的变化考虑,深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素的最佳工艺条件为:用碱量3%,温度
90℃,反应时间∞疵,氧压O.5加Pa,峨用量0.5%。在此最佳工艺条件下进行氧脱木素,漂后竹浆具有较低的卡伯值和较高的黏度。
研究结果也表明,深度脱木素竹浆氧脱木素,木素脱除率和黏度降低率都随着原浆卡伯值的降低逐渐减小。对于深度脱木素竹浆而言,应
先以最佳蒸煮工艺条件蒸煮得到较低卡伯值竹浆,再进行氧脱木素漂白较适宜。与常规硫酸盐法竹浆相比,深度脱
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