颗粒冲击引起混凝土材料损伤.pdfVIP

学兔兔 2010年第 1期(总第 243期 ) 混 凝 土 理 论 研 究 Number l in 2010(Total No．243) Concrete THEORETICAL RESEARCH doi：10．3969／j．issn．1002-3550．2010．01．004 颗粒冲击引起混凝土材料的损伤 岳汉威’，马振珠’，包亦望，，刘叶栋 ，张立君，，蔡亚楠 (1．中国建筑材料检验认证中心，北京 100024；2．中南大学 资源加工与生物工程学院，湖南 长沙 410083) 摘 要：利用冲击球压法对标准养护室、室外、水以及5％Na2sO 溶液环境下的C30混凝土试件进行了试验。对混凝土应力一压痕尺寸 关系和压痕形貌进行了评价和描述。试验结果表明：当冲击应力一压痕尺寸关系超过某一临界点后，压痕增大的速率远远大于应力的增 长，Na：SO,溶液和水环境中的试件尤为明显；对压痕形貌的观察发现，室外和Na，s0 溶液中的试件其损伤最为强烈，具体表现为压痕周围 发生了较为剧烈的颗粒脱落和松动。 关键词：冲击球压；混凝土；损伤；压痕 中图分类号：TU528．Ol 文献标志码：A 文章编号： 1002—3550(2010)0l一0叭O一02 Damage of concrete caused by particle impacting IfUEHan—wei ，MAZhen-zhu ，BAOYi—wang ，LIUYe—dong ，ZHANGL un ，CAIYa-nan。 (1．China Building Meterials TestingCertification．Beijing 100024．China； 2．School ofMinerals Processing and Bioengineering，Cemer South University，Changsha 410083，China) Abstract： Concrete will be affected in standard curing room．outdoors．in water and in 5％Na2S04 solution．C30 concrete in these environment was experimentalized by sphere impacting．The relation of concrete impacting stress versus indentation size and the indentation morphology were evaluated and characterized．Experimental results indicate that the rate of indentation size increa~exceeds much larger than that of stress increase when stress—indentation size surpasses certain critical point，especially in Na2SO4 solution and water．The observation of indentation mo~hology shows that the strongest specimen damage happens outdoors and in N~SO4 solution，manifested as intense particle detachment and looseness a