[医疗保健]脑血管病变CT、MR、颅内感染、血管畸形.pptVIP

脑血管病变CT、MR、颅内感染、血管畸形 Vascular diseases血管疾病 Acute Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage急性脑内出血  Brain Infarction脑梗塞 Cadasil Subarachnoid haemorrhage蛛网膜下腔出血 Infectious diseases感染性疾病 Fungus abscess Pachymeningitis Demyelinating diseases脱髓鞘性疾病 Multiple sclerosis多发性硬化 血管畸形 Aneurysm 血管瘤 Glomus tumor 颈静脉球瘤 Brain Arteriovenous Malformations angioarchitecture relationship to clinical symptoms Pre E Post E Post E + Rads Partial targeted Embolization for size reduction prior to Stereotactic Radiosurgery ( or Neurosurgery) Dural Arteriovenous Shuntsadults clinical presentation, classification and natural history at the time of trauma 8 months later (2 months history of bruit) D-AVS RCC R Ext C CT examination: Unenhanced, axial scan of the skull base: On the right side, a large, irregularly-shaped structure with the intensity of soft tissue can be seen, which has an unclear border (arrow).Angiography (DSA): In this picture, a hypervascular tumour of significant size, originating from the carotic glomus, can be observed Glomus tumor Glomus tumor MR examination: Unenhanced and contrast-enhanced coronal, T1-weighted scans: At the point of entry of the internal carotic artery into the carotic canal on the right side, an irregularly-shaped structure with a lower signal intensity than that of the brain tissue can be seen (arrow), which is intensively contrast-enhancing (double arrow). 精品PPT课件 浏览免费 下载后可以编辑修改。 /jn-lxh /lianer2012 / / / 炎中药方-肺胃郁热 　　【肺炎症状】身热有汗不解，咳嗽痰内见红，舌苔薄腻而黄，脉濡滑数。 　　【肺炎治法】清宣肺胃而化痰热 　　【肺炎方药】嫩前胡4.5克，清水豆卷12克，水炙桑叶9克，金银花9克，连翘壳9克，光杏仁9克，象贝粉4.5克，黑山栀9克，生甘草3克 　　【用法】水煎服。 　　【肺炎按语】风温，身热有汗不解，无形寒头痛之象，病邪由表入里，尚在卫、气之间。叶香岩谓“在卫汗之可也，到气才可清气”，故治以栀子豉汤法清气透卫。以其身热汗出，表卫已虚，故透卫仅取 　　桑叶、豆卷等微幸微甘之品，勿令重虚其表，庶免汗多亡阳；以其已具脉数、苔黄之侯，尚无烦躁、口渴等症，里热未炽，故清气只用银花、连翘、山栀等轻清之品，使药力不犯中下二焦，勿令药过病所；以其“未传心包，邪尚在肺”，故以前胡、杏仁、象贝粉等宣肺化痰。 　　4.肺炎中药方-痰热雍肺，木火侮金 　　【肺炎症状】壮热不退，恶寒，午后更甚，咳嗽急促，痰稠量少，胸胁窜痛，咳嗽尤甚，口干苦，不饮食，小便黄涩，大便干燥，舌红苔黄白较厚，舌根腻，脉细数。 　　【肺炎治法】清肺豁痰，平肝降火 　　【肺炎方药】龙胆草，草栀子，木通，泽泻，生地白花蛇，舌草，黄苓，法半夏，栝萎仁（无药量记载） 　　【用法】水煎服。