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language points 文档

Book 1 Unit 1 Language Points语言点讲解及练习 1. add up 合计,加起来 add to 增加 add up to 总计达 add… to … 把…加入… (1.) The time I spend in commuting every day ____________________ two and a half hours. (2). Colorful balloons can _________________ the festival atmosphere. (3). To make sure the result was correct, she ______________ the figures again and again. (4) I’d like to ___________ some sugar ____________ the coffee. 2. be concerned about/for 关心,挂念 be concerned with 与… 有关,涉及 The experts _____________________________the growth of the world’s population. His latest article __________________________ youth unemployment. (失业) 3. should have done 本来应该做某事 (而实际没做, 含有责备的意味) should not have done 本来不该做某事(而实际已做) He looks upset. I _________________ _______________. (本不该告诉他这个坏消息) You are late. You ________________ _________________. (早五分钟来) 4. go through 经历,经受,仔细检查; 通过, 用光; 看完 He ____________________________a great deal in his life. 他一生当中经历了很多。 5. set down 写下, 记下; 放下 set up 建立,创建 I have the details ______________________here in my notes. 6.outdoor adj. 户外的 outdoors adv. 在户外; 在野外 Teenagers should take part in many __________________ activities. It’s raining .We can’t play basketball ___________________. 7. on purpose (by design)故意 by chance/ by accident 偶然 She broke the vase_____________________________.她故意把花瓶打碎。 8.in order to 为了(做什么事) so as to do 为了(不能位于句首) ⑴ He works very hard ________________________support his family.他努力工作是为了养家糊口。 ⑵____________________________ catch the first bus ,he got up early.他起的很早是为了赶上头班车。 9_______________________黄昏,傍晚 ________________________在黎明 10. It / This is the first / second …time that +主语+have / has done. It / This was the first / second / third … time that + 主语+ had done. 意为“某人第几次做某事” I’m not familiar with the town. It is the first time that I ___________________________. (第一次来这) He told me it was the fourth time that he ____________________________ (犯同样的错误). 11. face to face

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