48个国际音标解析.doc

48个国际音标表=44个音位+4个其它辅音 元音 （20个）： 单元音 （12个）： 前元音（4个）[i:][i][e][?] 后元音（5个）[a:][O][O:][u][u:] 中元音（3个）[Λ][э:][э] 双元音 （8个） 合口双元音[ei][эu][ai][au][oi] 集中双元音[iэ][eэ][uэ] 辅音 （28个）： 爆破音（ 6个）[p] [b][t][d][k][g] 摩擦音（10个）[f][v][θ][δ][s][z][∫][ㄋ][r][h] 破擦音（2个）[t∫][dㄋ] 鼻辅音（3个）[m][n][η] 舌边音（1个）[l] 半元音（2个）[w][j] 其它辅音（4个）[tr][dr][ts][dz] 第一节 前元音 [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie she tea easy teach sleep agree Three weeks/ green tea/team leaders Seeing is believing.(眼见为实) Jean is as busy as a been. [i] 发音字母 i y e It this pig city coffee begin A big ship/bit by bit（一点一点地）/little by little(渐渐地) A little learning is a dangerous thing.(一知半解，害己误人) His six-year old sister is as fit as a fiddle(小提琴). [i:]------[i] Sheep------ship least------list leave------live [e] 字母组合 ea e a egg else dress best again energy Seven beds/ten desks/the next lesson Lets get ready for the test. Alls well that ends well.(结局好就一切都好) [?] 发音字母 a and as bag lamp catch happen A happy man/a happy family/hand in hand/caps and hats Harry has a happy family in Canada The rat is running on a narrow track. [e]------[?] bed------bad leg------lag lend------land 第二节后元音 [a:] 字母组合 ar a art army star father garden tomato A large car/half a jar/after the bath I like to pass through the garden park Far from eye, far from heart.(眼不见，心不烦) [O]发音字母 o a on off hot want doctor foreign Cotton socks/borrow a clock/a pocket watch The coffee is top quality. When the ship was robbed, everybody was shocked. [O:]字母组合 al or au our ar always or law before caused daughter all in all/more and more/a short story Pauls four and can walk and talk. The storm draws near-we ought to go indoors. [O:]-----[O] short-----shot forks-----fox [u]字母组合 oo ou u o full look wood foot woman sugar push and pull/good books/by hook or by crook The cook cooks good food. The woman stood for as long as she could. [u:]字母组合 oo o u to who lose group music fruit a blue balloon/an