学年论文格式(与毕业论文类似).doc

廊坊师范学院 本科生学年论文 题 目：公示语的英译 学生姓名： 杜素涛 指导教师： 顾冀梅 二级学院： 外国语学院 系 别： 英语系 专 业： 英 语 年级班级： 2010级1班 学 号： 0303014054 完成日期： 2014年1月1日  Title: On Translation of Public Signs from Chinese to English Abstract: Among the problems that affect the image of China, inadequate translation of public signs stands out as an especially serious one, which goes the wrong direction of the fast development of the society and the expansion of the international exchange. The present paper deals with the problems from two aspects: first, presenting a detailed account of the applicable range, classification, functions, and stylistic conventions of public signs; second, classifying and analyzing representative cases of mistaken translation of signs. Based on these, it offers some suggestions for the C-E translation of this genre, thus providing a theoretical framework for the translating of public signs and the building of a harmonious public space. Key words: public signs; C-E translation; cross-cultural communication 正文要求：1、从introduction 部分开始设置页码，居中，一直到works cited。 2、A4 页面，上下边距：2.54 ；左边距：3.17 3、小4号字，1.5 倍行距。 4、只保留一级标题，标题加粗。 1. Introduction Just as the world is changing, so is the language. Language is the most essential tool in the activities of human beings. People need language everywhere for communication and cooperation. People have to improve their “communicative competence” (Hymes 79). Language, as a kind of phenomenon, has a close relationship with the society（Leech 56）. However, with the advance of modern society, people come to realize that the existing vocabulary can hardly meet the requirements when they discover new things and bring about new ideas. John Lions argued that neologism is common in all languages（qtd. in Boswell 25）. As a result, neologisms are used in practice. To some extent, if the product succeeds, the name will also become very popular. For example, in recreational field, Mickey-Mouse formerly a trademark used for cartoon character, but now it mea