IEC电气装置蓝色安全保护防止过流保护(外文文献翻译).docVIP

IEC 60364.4.43-2008 LOW-VOLTAGE ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS-3 Part 4-43: Protection for safety Protection against overcurrent 434.2.2 A protective device may be placed on the supply side of the reduced cross-sectional area or another change made, provided that it possesses an operating characteristic such that it protects the wiring situated on the load side against short-circuit, in accordance with 434.5.2. NOTE The requirements of 434.2.2 may be met by the method given in Annex D. 434.3 Omission of devices for protection against short-circuit Provided that both of the following conditions are simultaneously fulfilled: ? the wiring is installed in such a way as to reduce the risk of a short-circuit to a minimum (see item b) of 434.2.1), and ? the wiring is not placed close to combustible material, devices for protection against short-circuit need not be provided for applications such as: a) conductors connecting generators, transformers, rectifiers, accumulator batteries to the associated control panels, the protective devices being placed in these panels; b) circuits where disconnection could cause danger for the operation of the installations concerned, such as those cited in 433.3.3; c) certain measuring circuits; d) at the origin of an installation where the distributor installs one or more devices providing protection against short-circuit and agrees that such a device affords protection to the part of the installation between the origin and the main distribution point of the installation where further short-circuit protection is provided. 434.4 Short-circuit protection of conductors in parallel A single protective device may protect conductors in parallel against the effects of shortcircuit provided that the operating characteristics of that device ensures its effective operation should a fault occur at the most onerous position in one of the parallel conductors. Account shall be taken of the sharing of the short-circuit currents between the parallel conductors.