BA功能分区.doc

Brodmanns area 1：Sensory cortical area in the crest of the postcentral gyrus皮质的感觉取中央后回顶部; this area is a component of the primary somatosensory cortex.Location:：anterior parietal lobe (postcentral gyrus)Function:：processes somatic sensory sensations 高级躯体感觉See Also:Central sulcus 中央沟 Parietal lobe顶叶Paracentral lobule旁中央小叶 Primary somatic sensory cortex初级躯体皮层Brodmanns area 2 Brodmanns area 3Brodmanns area 2Sensory cortical area in the crest and posterior bank of the postcentral gyrus感觉皮质区 中央后回顶叶和后源; this area is a component of the primary somatosensory cortex.初级躯体感觉皮质Location:：anterior parietal lobe (postcentral gyrus)前顶叶 中央后回Function:：processes somatic sensory sensationsSee Also: Central sulcus Parietal lobe Paracentral lobulePrimary somatic sensory cortex Brodmanns area 3 Brodmanns area 1Brodmanns area 3Sensory cortical area in the posterior bank of the central sulcus (postcentral gyrus); this area is a principal component of the primary somatosensory cortex. Area 3 is further subdivided into area 3a, which receives proprioceptive signals that originate in deep receptors, and area 3b, which receives discriminitive mechanosensory signals that arise from cutaneous receptors.Location:anterior parietal lobe (postcentral gyrus)Function:：processes somatic sensory sensationsSee Also:Central sulcus Parietal lobe Paracentral lobule Primary somatic sensory cortexBrodmanns area 2 Brodmanns area 1Brodmanns area 4Motor cortical area in the anterior bank of the central sulcus (precentral gyrus中央前回); this area corresponds to the primary motor cortex, 初级运动皮层which governs the execution of volitional movement意向性运动Location:：posterior frontal lobe (precentral gyrus) Function:involved in motor executionSee Also:Precentral gyrus Primary motor cortex Central sulcus中央沟 Thalamus丘脑, ventral lateral nucleus 腹外侧核 Premotor cortex运动前皮质Brodmanns area 5Associational cortical area in the superior parietal lobe, just posterior to the somatosensory cortex in the post