2015年秋季仁爱英语八年级上册Unit4topic2重点知识点总结及练习.docVIP

八年级上册Unit 4 Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? 一．重点句型： Section A 1.A terrible earthquake struck Qinghai.一场可怕的地震袭击了青海。 strike意为“侵袭，爆发”，过去式struck。 The lightning struck again. 雷电再次闪击。 Many buildings fell down.Some people died and many people are missing. 许多建筑倒塌，很多人死亡，还有许多人失踪。 fall down 倒塌，跌倒，下落； I fell down and hurt my knee. 我摔倒弄伤了膝盖。 3. And I know that there were anther two terrible earthquakes in China. 我还直到发生在中国的另外两次严重的地震。 another意为：“又一，再一，另一（事物或人）”，后面可接单数名词、数字加复数的名词。 another + 数字 + 复数名词 = 数字 +more +复数名词； Would you like another apple?你想再来一个苹果吗？ another 3 hours = 3 more hours 另外三个小时； 4. I’m very sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。 表达听者难过、同情或抱歉的心情。此句是表示关心的句子。 -----I have a bad cold today. 今天我得了重感冒。 ----- I’m very sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息很遗憾。 5. I think the Wenchuan earthquake in 2008 was more serious than this one,but the Tangshan earthquake in 1976 was the most serious. 我认为2008年的汶川地震比这个地震要严重，但是1976年的唐山大地震是最严重的。 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake? 我们在地震中应该怎样来保护自己呢？ A. protect v. 保护，名词形式是：protection。 We should pay attention to the protection of the Great Wall. 我们应该重视对长城的保护。 B. protect......from......保护……免受……的伤害； You need wear warm clothes to protect you from the cold. 你需要穿暖些免着凉。 Section B Did you hear about the Yushu earthquake in Qinghai Province? 你有听说在青海玉树的地震吗？ A. hear about听说、得知 Ive just heard about his illness. 我刚听说他生病的事。 B. hear from收到……的信或电报 I havent heard from him since he telephoned. 自从那次他来电话后,我一直没有收到他的来信。 C. hear of也有“听说”的意思，但跟hear about 有区别。hear about后常接事件之类的名词，而hear of后则常接人或事物。 Have you heard about the accident? 你听说那场事故了吗？ I havent heard of her for a long time。 我好久没有她的消息了。It was a level 7.1 earthquake. 这是一场7.1级的地震。 7.1 读作 seven point one。 Do you know how to protect yourselves from the earthquake? 你们知道如何在地震中保护自己免受伤害吗？ ’t know what to do next. 我不知道下一步该怎样做。（作宾语） I think we should run out of the door.我认为我们应该跑出门。 out of 意为“（从……里）出来；没有，缺少”等。 I’m running out of ideas. 我快没办法了。 6. The most i