几种常见的物联网通讯方式及其技术特点几种常见的物联网通讯方式及其技术特点.pdf

Computer Science and Application 计算机科学与应用, 2017, 7(10), 984-993 Published Online October 2017 in Hans. /journal/csa /10.12677/csa.2017.710111 Several Communication Modes of the Internet of Things and the Technical Characteristics 1,2 1 1 1* Qin Zhang , Shenglong Yang , Yumei Wu , Yang Dai 1 Ministry of Agriculture Key Laboratory of East China Sea Oceanic Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, East China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shanghai 2 College of Engineering Science and Technology, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai th th th Received: Oct. 5 , 2017; accepted: Oct. 18 , 2017; published: Oct. 24 , 2017 Abstract In today’s Internet era, the existing wireless communication networks have been developed from the interconnection between people and people or people and things to the interconnection be- tween things and things [1]. Low power wireless communication is one of the main hot spot of to- day’s Internet network technology. With the characteristics of low power consumption and low cost, the low power wireless communication is a good technology to match the application re- quirements of the Internet of things. The low-power wireless communication technologies include the low-power wide area network (WAN) and the low-power local area network (LAN). The low-power wide area network includes LoRa, NB-IOT, Sigfox, Weightless, and the Low-power local area network includes Zigbee and bluetooth 4.0, the technical introduction and the key techniques of each communication are discussed respectively, and