新世纪大学英语三册三单元.pptVIP

4、as/ though (虽然，尽管）引导的让步状语从句 名词\形容词\副词\分词+as\though+主语+其他 Although I am ugly, I am gentle. 倒装：Ugly as I am, I am gentle. Though he is a child, he has to make a living. 倒装：Child as he is, he has to make a living. 注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何冠词 5.用于so nor neither 开头的句子 A、So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也是如此 Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语 某人也不是如此 1). 他喜欢读书，我也是． He likes reading very much. So do I . 2). 我从来没有去过广州大学，他也是． I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he. B、So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词 某人确实如此 -- Betty is a nice girl. -- So she is。 6.在 hardly/scarcely/…when； no sooner…than; not only … but also；so...that; such…that 的倒装句中，前倒后不倒. hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时 (1) Hardly / Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a loud knock at the door awaked him. (2) No sooner had I reached the station than train moved. (3) Not only is he interested in football but also he plays it well. (4) So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English. 7. If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had) （1）If I were you, I would work hard. 倒装：Were I you, I would work hard. （2) If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting. 倒装: Should it rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting. （3）If he had followed my advice, he would have succeeded. 倒装：Had he followed my advice, he would have succeeded. 8.May置句首，表示祝愿。 May you succeed. May God bless you! 3) The husband was not hospitable to the visitor. _______________(他妻子也没说一句欢迎的话). Nor did the wife say a word of welcome. （考点：nor表示“后者与前者一样地不……”）  4) Only then _______________(那个医生才意识到他的病人需要手术). did the doctor realize that his patient needed surgery （考点：only引导的状语位于句首，句子倒装） 5) Only when you adjust down your price _______________(我们才能做成这笔买卖). can we conclude the business （考点：同上） 十三、比较级最高级 4 1) Does she dance _______________(跟她姐姐一样地优美)? as gracefully as her sister （考点：同级比较） 2) The buildings look _____________