新英语四级段落翻译参考资料.docVIP

春节 the Spring Festival （ New Years Day of the Chinese lunar calendar） 农历正月初一 agricultural calendar农历 spring sowing 春耕 summer weeding 夏耘 autumn reaping 秋收 winter preserving 冬藏 Jieqi(solar terms)节气 laba porridge(腊八粥) ?Firecrackers鞭炮 [antithetical couplet]对联 ?Customs?and?traditions?concerning?the?celebration?of?the?Chinese?New?Year?vary?widely?from?place?to?place. 各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异 New?Year’s?Eve?is?usually?an?occasion?for?Chinese?families?to?gather?for?the?annual?reunion?dinner通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。。 Sowing seed in Qingming, and transplanting in Guyu. 清明下种，谷雨插秧。 yasuiqian（压岁钱）is to help kids bribe any evils in the coming year if they come to hurt or attack, thus protecting their own safety. Cold Food Day （寒食节）---the 103th day after the Winter Solstice（冬至） the Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）：eat eggs and glutinous rice wrapped up in bamboo or reed leaveswear perfume bags; winding colorful threads around children’s wrists; hanging certain plants on the doors; to keep the evil spirit away. Dragon boat racing赛龙舟 Mid-Autumn Festival（中秋节）：family reunion， old man matchmaker， matrimonial destiny ，Chang’e ， Jade rabbit Moon Palace Houyi ，mookcake 。 The?wit?of?three?cobblers?combined?surpasses?that?of?Zhuge?Liang，?the?master?mind. 三个臭皮匠，胜过诸葛亮 It?is?also?traditional?for?every?family?to?thoroughly?clean?the?house?in?order?to?sweep?away?ill?fortune?and?bring?in?good?luck. Double Ninth Festival重阳节 民以食为天。Food is the first necessity of the people. 常用调味品seasoning的翻译： 葱Onion or spring onion or scallion 姜ginger 蒜garlic 茴香aniseed 花椒Chinese (wild) pepper 辣椒hot pepper 芥末mustard 咖喱curry 盐salt 糖sugar 酱油soy sauce 醋vinegar 料酒rice wine 味精gourd powder 鸡精granulated chicken bouillon 中国特色英文翻译（节日、习俗等）?? 1.?元宵节?Lantern?Festival?? 2.??刺绣：embroidery?? 3重阳Double-Ninth?Festival? ?4.清明节：Tomb?sweeping?day? ?5.?剪纸：Paper?Cutting ??6.书法：Calligraphy?? 7?对联 (Spring?Festival)?C