iOS中的Quartz 2D编程之CGContextRef图形绘制.doc

iOS中的Quartz 2D编程之CGContextRef图形绘制 ////??HCAppDelegate.h//??CGContextRef_Demo////??Created?by?魏宏昌?on?15-9-6.//??Copyright?(c)?2015年?WeiHongChang.?All?rights?reserved.//#import?UIKit/UIKit.h@interface?HCAppDelegate?:?UIResponder?UIApplicationDelegate@property?(strong,?nonatomic)?UIWindow?*window;@end////??HCAppDelegate.m//??CGContextRef_Demo////??Created?by?魏宏昌?on?15-9-6.//??Copyright?(c)?2015年?WeiHongChang.?All?rights?reserved.//#import?HCAppDelegate.h#import?HCDrawView.h@implementation?HCAppDelegate-?(BOOL)application:(UIApplication?*)application?didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary?*)launchOptions{????self.window?=?[[UIWindow?alloc]?initWithFrame:[[UIScreen?mainScreen]?bounds]];????????//?当自定义的UIView类含有drawRect:方法时，那么此视图的背景颜色默认值由白色变为黑色????HCDrawView?*v?=?[[HCDrawView?alloc]?initWithFrame:[[UIScreen?mainScreen]?bounds]];????[self.window?addSubview:v];????????self.window.backgroundColor?=?[UIColor?whiteColor];????[self.window?makeKeyAndVisible];????return?YES;}@end////??HCDrawView.h//??CGContextRef_Demo////??Created?by?魏宏昌?on?15-9-6.//??Copyright?(c)?2015年?WeiHongChang.?All?rights?reserved.//#import?UIKit/UIKit.h@interface?HCDrawView?:?UIView@end////??HCDrawView.m//??CGContextRef_Demo////??Created?by?魏宏昌?on?15-9-6.//??Copyright?(c)?2015年?WeiHongChang.?All?rights?reserved.//#import?HCDrawView.h@implementation?HCDrawView -?(void)drawRect:(CGRect)rect{????//?Drawing?code????????//?An?opaque?type?that?represents?a?Quartz?2D?drawing?environment.????//?一个不透明类型的Quartz?2D绘画环境,相当于一个画布,你可以在上面任意绘画????????//?Quartz?2D是二维绘图引擎????//?功能：????//?绘制图形：直线、三角形、矩形、圆、椭圆、弧、扇形、贝塞尔曲线等????//?绘制文字????//?绘制图像、生成PDF、裁剪图片等????//?自定义UI控件????????//?Graphics?Context是图形上下文,是一个CGContextRef类型的数据；可以帮你把你要显示的图形显示到你指定的目标文件上；可以将其理解为一块画布，我们可以在上面进行绘画操作，绘制完成后，将画布放到我们的view或window上显示即可，view或window看作是一个画框.????????//?Quartz2D提供了以下几种类型的Graphics?Contenxt类型：????//?图行上下文的分类：????//????1.Bitmap?Graphics?Context????//????2.PDF?