专题3.3 back to the past_重点知识突破-2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料_学案.docVIP

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料-1. ruin 【原句呈现】A scholar from the local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discovered the ruins of the Loulan Kingdom. It’s hard to imagine how this peaceful volcano destroyed the whole city.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 【考点聚焦】ruin作为动词的意义识别和作为名词的相关短语； ▲damage, destroy, harm, injure, ruin, wound等词的区别(参看模块一Unit 2词汇-5. harm)； 【考题研读】The story of Whitney Houston is a good example of how drugs and bad relationships can _______ even the most talented stars.[来源:Zxxk.Com] A. murder B. confine C. ruin D. suspect ②At this rate, the forest will be completely _______ within the next 30 years. A. damaged B. ruined C. spoiled D. destroyed ③_______ is no wonder that the building is _______ now; it caught so big a fire last night. A. There, in ruins B. That, in ruins C It, in ruins D. It, in ruin ④The accident caused some _______ to my car, but it’s nothing serious. A. harm B. injury C. ruin D. damage 【归纳拓展】in ruins 成为废墟，破败不堪come/go to ruin 毁灭，灭亡；落空[来源:Zxxk.Com]bring ...to ruin使毁灭，使落空fall into ruin灭亡，荒芜 ruin oneself自取灭亡ruin one’s health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉-2. explode 【原句呈现】Thenon 24 August, the mountain exploded, ... 【考点聚焦】▲explode的意义识别以及其名词形式意义的识别。 【考题研读】Shoppers fled the street in panic after two bombs _______ in central London. A. employed B. explored C. exploited D. exploded ②The _______ in Chinese exports in recent years has resulted in a flood of inexpensive goods for American consumers. A. explosion B. introduction C. immigration D. investment [来源:Z#xx#k.Com] 【归纳拓展】explode with 因(愤怒等)而发作 explode into爆发出…… explode into laughter哄然大笑 explosion n. 爆炸(声)，爆发，扩张，激增 explosive adj.易爆炸的；爆炸性的 -3. complain 【原句呈现】One complained that the room was not clean and that it was not very comfortable either.【考点聚焦】▲complain的意义识别以及其名词意义的识别； ▲相关短语。 【考题研读】Some audience _______ that it usually takes too long to watch the ads during the TV series.