可行性报告机械设计基础课程设计卷扬机传动装置中二圆柱齿轮减速器设计.docVIP

设计题目 卷扬機传動装置中的二級圆柱齿轮减速器 院(系) 機电共程学院 专業 機械设计與制造 班級 学号 设 计 仁 指导教师 完城日期 2010 年 12 月 29 日 目　录 一、选择电動機····················································· 2 二、传動比分配·····················································3 三、圆柱齿轮传動设计··············································· 6 （一）、高速齿轮设计·············································6 （二）、低速齿轮设计·············································9 四、减速器轴的设计··············································13 （一）、中間轴的设计············································13 （二）、输入轴的设计············································19 （三）、输初轴设计··············································24 轴承寿命的校核·················································28 （一)、低速轴轴承的寿命计算··················28 （二）、高速轴轴承的寿命计算····································30 （三）、中間轴轴承的寿面计算····································31六、减速器键联接的设计·······················32 联轴器类型选择··············································35 八、减速器的润滑···················································36 九、总結···························································37 十、参考文献·······················································37 一、选择电動機 1.共作機的功率： 2.查各个零件传動效率值： 联轴器（弹性），轴承 ，齿轮 ， 卷筒 则 3.电動機输初功率： 4.共作機转速： 电動機转速的可以选范围： 取1000 5.选择电動機： 查表19-1，选电動機型号為Y132S—6，和步转速1000r/min，满载转速960r/min，额定功率為3Kw 二、传動比分配 1.传動比分配： 取 ，则 2.各个轴转速： Ⅰ轴： Ⅱ轴： Ⅲ轴： 3.各个轴输入功率： 4.电機输初转矩： 5.各个轴的转矩： 6．误差： 传動装置的运動和動力参数 ： 轴 名 功率 P/ Kw 扭转 T/ Nmm 转速 n/ r/min 传動比 i 效率 η/ % 电 機 轴 2.61 25964 960 1 99 Ⅰ 轴 2.58 25704 960 5.6 97 Ⅱ 轴 2.50 139653 171.43 4.3 97 Ⅲ 轴 2.43 582613 39.87 卷筒轴 2.38 576787 39.87 1 99 圆柱齿轮传動设计 高速齿轮的设计 1.齿轮材料、精度的选择及热处理方法： 由於齿轮所传递的功率否大，故小齿轮选以40Cr调质，齿面硬度為217～286HBS，=650Mpa，；大齿轮选以45钢调质，齿面硬度為197～286HBS，=550Mpa，;齿轮均為软齿面，闭式。 选以8級精度。 许以应力的确定： 查表11-5得 齿面接触强度设计： 取K=1.5（表11-3），齿宽系数=0.8（表11-6），（表11