大学英语四词汇背单词练听力.docVIP

大学英语四级词汇背单词练听力 Unit One 词频大于20次 ability n. 能力，能耐，才能 例：He is a man of great ability. 他是位能力很强的人。The acting abilities of both are wellknown. 这俩人的演技是众所周知的。搭配：ability to 具有……的能力，具有……的本领： We have great interest and our company has the ability to the project. 我们很感兴趣，而且我们公司有能力承建这个工程。 听力扩展：What’s more, there has been a lot of criticism from the general public that many college students who have successfully passed the CET6 cannot even compose a simple English letter or fill out an English application form. So we have good reasons to believe that a certain kind of test ought to be devised to assess students’ability in spoken English.另外，许多已经成功地通过了大学英语六级考试的大学生不会写英文信，不会用英文填写申请表，公众对此颇有异议。因此，我们有充足的理由相信，应该制定新的测试法，评估学生的英语口语能力。 able a. ①能够……的，得以……的 ②有才干的，有本事的 例：The patient was soon able to sit up. 病人很快就能坐起来了。He was acknowledged as an able statesman. 他被公认为是个有才干的政治家。搭配：be able to do sth. 有能力做某事：Most children are able to walk before they are able to talk. 大多数孩子在会说话前就会走路。 听力扩展：The days passed and the young boy was finally able to tell his father that all the nails were gone. The father took his son by the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “You have done well, my son, but look at the holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar just like this one. You can put a knife in a man and draw it out. Remember that friends are very rare jewels, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed. They lend an ear, they share words of praise and they always want to open their hearts to us.”过了些天，男孩告诉父亲，篱笆上所有的钉子都被拔去了。父亲拉着儿子的手，来到了篱笆旁。“你做得很棒，我的孩子。”父亲说，“可是你瞧见篱笆上那些洞了吗？篱笆再也不会是原来那个样子了。你发脾气时说出的伤害别人的话会给对方留下一道伤痕。如同用刀去扎人，随后又把刀抽出来一样。孩子，要记住，朋友是世上最珍贵的宝石。朋友会带给你无尽欢笑，朋友会鼓励你成功，朋友会聆听、会赞扬、会永远对你敞开心扉。” activity n. 活动，活动力 例：He once engaged in antigovernment activity. 他一度从事反政府的活动。The store was a scene of great activity. 这家商店顾客盈门。拓展：active a. 有活力的 affect v. ①影响 ②使震动，使感动 ③装作 例：The amount of rain affects the growth of crops. 雨量影响作物的生长。She was de