华为交换机VRRP配置.docx

图3-128?配置VRRP主备备份组网图?配置思路采用VRRP主备备份实现网关冗余备份，配置思路如下：配置各设备接口IP地址及路由协议，使各设备间网络层连通。在SwitchA和SwitchB上配置VRRP备份组。其中，SwitchA上配置较高优先级和20秒抢占延时，作为Master设备承担流量转发；SwitchB上配置较低优先级，作为备用交换机，实现网关冗余备份。操作步骤配置设备间的网络互连# 配置设备各接口的IP地址，以SwitchA为例。SwitchB和SwitchC的配置与SwitchA类似，详见配置文件。HUAWEI system-view[HUAWEI] sysname SwitchA[SwitchA] vlan batch 100 300[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid pvid vlan 300[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid untagged vlan 300[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit[SwitchA] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type hybrid[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port hybrid pvid vlan 100[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port hybrid untagged vlan 100[SwitchA-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100[SwitchA-Vlanif100] ip address 10.1.1.1 24[SwitchA-Vlanif100] quit[SwitchA] interface vlanif 300[SwitchA-Vlanif300] ip address 192.168.1.1 24[SwitchA-Vlanif300] quit# 配置Switch的二层转发功能。HUAWEI system-view[HUAWEI] sysname Switch[Switch] vlan 100[Switch-vlan100] quit[Switch] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/1[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port link-type hybrid[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid pvid vlan 100[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] port hybrid untagged vlan 100[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/1] quit[Switch] interface gigabitethernet 1/0/2[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port link-type hybrid[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port hybrid pvid vlan 100[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] port hybrid untagged vlan 100[Switch-GigabitEthernet1/0/2] quit# 配置SwitchA、SwitchB和SwitchC间采用OSPF协议进行互连。以SwitchA为例，SwitchB和SwitchC的配置与SwitchA类似，详见配置文件。[SwitchA] ospf 1[SwitchA-ospf-1] area 0[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255[SwitchA-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0] quit[SwitchA-ospf-1] quit配置VRRP备份组# 在SwitchA上创建VRRP备份组1，配置SwitchA在该备份组中的优先级为120，并配置抢占时间为20秒。[SwitchA] interface vlanif 100[SwitchA-Vlanif100]