渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影响.PDFVIP

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渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影响.PDF

渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影响.PDF

食品研究与开发 2017 年 11 月 研发与工艺 Food Research And Development 第 38 卷第 21 期 79 DOI :10.3969/j .issn.1005-6521.2017.21.016 渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影响 李兴武 ,章黎黎 (重庆旅游职业学院 ,重庆 409000 ) 摘 要 : 以脆红李为原料 ,选取常规 、真空、微 波、超声波 4 种渗糖方式 ,分析渗糖方式对脆红李果脯品质及香气的影 响。结果表 明:超声波渗糖干燥后含糖量最高为 47.35 % ,且感官评价得分最高为 90.8 分。真空渗糖后 V 、总黄酮及香 C 气相对含量最高分别为 1.86 mg/ 100 g、3.45 mg/g、9 1.593 %。微 波渗糖后 总酚含量最高为 5.37mg/g 。综合评价超声波渗 糖脆红李果脯品质最好且能较好保 留脆红李的风味及 营养 ,而微 波渗糖在生产成本、生产效率及后期干燥等方面则 可以做到较好的平衡 。 关键词 :脆红李 ;果脯 ;品质 ;香气 Effects of Sugar Permeability Methods on the Quality and Aroma Compounds of Preserved Fruits of Prunus salicina LI Xing-wu , ZHANG Li-li (Chongqing Vocational Institute of Tourism , Chongqing 409000 , China ) Abstract : Prunus salicina cv.Cuihongli were used as materials to analyze the effect of sugar permeability method on the quality and aroma compounds of preserved fruit by traditional , vacuum , microwave and ultrason- ic. The results showed that ultrasonic sugar permeability had the highest sugar content and the sensory evalua- tion score (47.35 % and 90.8 ).Vacuum sugar permeability had the highest content of V , total flavonoids and C aroma (1.86 mg/ 100 g , 3.45 mg/g and 9 1.593 % , respectively ). Microwave sugar permeability had the highest total phenol content of 5.37 mg/g.The results indicated that there were signifi

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