图表作文词汇整理.docxVIP

Vocabulary for Writing Task 11. 图表line graph, curve; bar chart, column; pie chart, table, diagram, flow chart2. 数据；比例number, amount, percentage, proportion, data, figure, statistics3. 展示show, describe, represent, reflect, suggest, indicate, reveal, display, outline, demonstrate, illustrate4. 增加；上升；上涨vi.：rise, increase, ascend, jump, climb, grow, go up, rocket, soar, leapn.：rise, increase, jump, climb, growth5. 减少；下降；下跌vi.：fall, reduce, decrease, decline, descend, drop, go down, slump, plummet, plunge, collapse, sinkn.：fall, reduction, decrease, decline, drop, slump, collapse6. 描述变化幅度adv.：slowly, slightly, gradually, consistently, continually, rapidly, suddenly, stably, steadily, sharply, dramatically, drastically, significantly, steeplyadj.：slow, slight, gradual, consistent, continual, rapid, sudden, stable, steady, sharp, dramatic, drastic, significant, steep7. 持平；保持不变；保持稳定remain steady/stable/constant/the same, did not change, level off/out, plateau,There’s no/little/hardly any change in ….8. 波动There was a slight fluctuation in the number of … from … to ~（或The number of … fluctuated slightly from … to ~）,go up and down, wave(vi)9. 变通句型① The percentage of … increased sharply between … and ~, going up from … to ~.② There was a gradual increase in the number of … over the period of 1999-2005.③ The number shows an upward/downward trend from … to ~.④ A sharp increase can be found in the percentage of …, from … to ~.⑤ The year 1999 witnessed/saw/experienced a steady fall in the amount of ….10. 占据make up, take up, account for, occupy, constitute11. 倍数① A is X times as many/large as B.② A is X times more/larger than B.③ A is X times the number/amount/size of B.*double, triple, a quarter, half, twice, three times …12. 最大（小）值；最高（低）值① peak, reach the highest point, reach a peak (+ at 数字)② bottom out, reach the lowest point, reach a bottom (+ at 数字)13. 排序① A is ranked first with数字, followed by B at数字 and C at数字.② The number of A topped the list of …, with B and C respectively