Output LC filter Design of single-phase UPS Inverter-程丽敏.docVIP

Output LC filter Design of single-phase UPS Inverter Chenglimin 2004-8-18 Abstract：The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output is described. The harmonic components of the output voltage are dependent on the cut-off frequency, the switching frequency and the control gain. In the conventional filter design procedure, the effect of the nonlinear load current to the voltage distortion is neglected. The component values of L-C filter are usually modified when we establish the controller of an inverter. By introducing the CDM, the transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant. The capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. The inductor is calculated accordingly. The control gain can also be calculated. Single-phase system Figure 1 the power circuit of the single-phase PWM-VSI Figure 1 shows the power circuit of the single-phase PWM-VSI with any linear or nonlinear load. The load current flows differently depending on the various kinds of loads such as linear and nonlinear load. In order to simplify the plant model, the load current is viewed as another input. So the system has two inputs of the inverter output and load current. Figure 2 the system block diagram of the single-phase PWM-VSI Figure 2 shows the system block diagram of the single-phase PWM-VSI and the input and output transfer function is expressed as (1): (1) Because the ESR of the inductor is very small, equation (1) is simplified as (2): (2) In the frequency domain, equation (2) is translated into equation (3) : (3) In the traditional output filter design method, the load current is viewed as disturbance, and so the imaginary term of (3) is neglected. The cut-off frequency is calculated first and the optimal value of the LC filter component is selected by minimizing the cost function defined by the sum of the reactive power. The filte