大学英语六级翻译题预测汇总.docVIP

? 1.The doctor _______________（建议用一种新药来治疗这种病）. 2. The two parties differ very sharply from each other ______________（在采取正确的补救办法的问题上）. 3. An average student with average intelligence can be a top student ________________（只要仔细安排他/她的时间）. 4. _______________（让世界发展如此之快的）is the modern science and technology. 5. A student must treasure his time and ________________（吸收尽可能多的知识）to lay a solid foundation for his future career. ? 答案：? 　 1. suggests treating the case with a new drug 2. over the correct remedies to apply 3. if he plans his/her time carefully 4. What makes the world develop so fast 5. absorb as much knowledge as he can 1. _______________ (我们确定搞两个开放)：namely, to open up both externally and internally. 2. _____________ (不用说)that he’s been there before. 3. _____________ (真想不到)that he had done a thing like that. 4.Premier Zhou ________________(一心想着人民的利益). 5. ____________(她非常不情愿地)that she agreed to help. 答案解析： 1. We have decided on an open policy in two respects 解析：本题考查了语序的调整。“两个开放”在原句中充当宾语，但是英语却不能说two opens，只能理解成“在两个方面实行开放政策”。因此，“搞两个开放”应处理成“动词＋宾语＋状语”的结构。另外，“搞”字在英语中没有一个绝对的对等词，而且“搞”在汉语是一个动词，经常带一些宾语、状语、补语，这些成分和“搞”字一起传情达意。读者在英译的时候应注意对“搞”字的准确翻译。如： 你到底在搞什么？What the hell are you doing？ 大量的数学作业搞得我头昏脑胀。A great number of math exercises make my head swim. 你最好耐心一些，否则会把事情搞僵了。You’d better be patient, or you might bring things to a deadlock. 这兄弟俩看起来很像，别把他们搞错了。The two brothers are very much alike. Don’t mistake one for another. 他思路搞通了，精神也就愉快了。Once he straightened out his ideas，he became cheerful again. 这孩子把房间搞得一团糟。The kid made the room a total mess. 2. It’s needless to say 解析：考生应留意否定词译法，即在have，there be及情态动词后面加no或not，在实义动词前面加上do或does not，在某些省略句中加上no。本题考查的是派生词用法。和汉语不同，英语单词词根可以加上前缀或后缀以改变单词本义，如ab-，dis-，im-，ir-，il-，mal-，non-，un-，under-，less等都是表示否定意义的词缀。 3. It was unexpected 解析：考生应注意照顾前后时态一致，考查的是“形式主语it＋形容词＋that-从句”的结构。如果题干改为________(真想不到)his doing a thing like that，答案就要相应改为fancy。fancy one’s doing带有更强烈的语气，惊讶程度也比it’s unexpected高。 4. has always had the interests of the people at heart