必修4 unit2 language points 导学案.doc

Unit 2 Working the land 1. struggle with与……斗争 struggle ______ 为争取……而斗争 struggle ________与……斗争；为反对……而斗争 struggle to do sth. (=make great efforts to do sth.)________________ struggle to one’s feet ___________________ 比较：struggle/fight __________________意为“搏斗，打斗，打架”，表示“斗争”时，包含体力和勇猛的因素。 The working people have never stopped their struggle unfair treatment. A. against B. for C. from D. to ①我们应当帮助那些仍在为独立而斗争的人们。 We should help those who are still . ②他们得和各种各样的困难作斗争。 They had to . 2. expand In ten years the city’s population expanded by 12%. 易混辨析 expand/extend/spread/stretch expand 意为“展开，扩大”，不仅指尺寸的增加，还可指范围和体积的扩大。 extend 意为“伸出，延伸”，指空间范围的扩大，以及长度，宽度的向外延伸，也可指时间的延长。 spread 意为“传播；蔓延；铺开”。一般指向四面八方扩大传播的范围，如传播（疾病），散布（信息）等。 stretch 意为“伸展(身体等)，拉长；连绵”，一般指由曲变直，由短变长的伸展，不是加长。 选词填空（expend/extend/spread/stretch） ①The fire soon to the nearby houses. ②The tourist season from May till October. ③A balloon when it is blown up. ④The cat out in front of the fire. 3. equip vt. vi. 配备；装备 常用结构： equip sb./sth. ______ 用……武装某人；用……装备某物 equip sb./sth. ______ 为……而武装某人；使得某人具有做某事的能力 we’ll equip our office with computers. Your training will equip you for your future job. (1)单项填空 All classes of this school are with modern . A. equipped; equipment B. equipped; equipments C. equipping; equipments D. equipping; equipment (2)完成句子 ①The soldiers were well (装备) weapons. ②This library (为……而装备) atomic research. ③Our classroom (装备有) a computer . 4. regret ________________= regret having done 后悔做了某事 regret to do遗憾将要做某事 regret to say/tell/inform ___________/_______/_______ with regret 遗憾地 Tom regretted telling his parents the thing. I regretted to tell you you hadn’t passed the d