八年级英语上册第七单元知识点.docVIP

八年级英语上册第七单元知识点 一、重要词汇 1．turn on 打开 Mike turned on his computer and checked his e-mail . My father asked me not to turn on the TV. turn off 关闭 He didn’t turn off the radio , instead he turned it up . turn up 调大, 调高 Please turn it up , I can’t hear clearly . turn down调小, 调低 Please turn down the TV . The baby is sleeping . Your radio is too loud. Would you mind turning it down ? 2. cut up == cut … into pieces 切碎 Tom , please peel three bananas and cut them up \ cut them into pieces . We must cut up these apples . 和有关的短语：cut one’s hair 理发 cut down 砍伐 Cut off 切断 cut in 插嘴 3．drink (1) 动词，“喝，饮，喝酒” I’m thirsty . I want to drink some water . They drank a lot of beer. drink \ drink to 为…..祝贺， 为……干杯 Let’s drink success to them . All the family drink to the health of the old grandfather . 表示“喝水”用drink ； 用汤匙喝汤用eat ；用水“服药”用take Please eat more soup . Take this medicine three days a day . (2) 名词，“饮料” We’ll have a picnic tomorrow . I have to buy some food and drink . 4. pour 动词，“倒，倾倒，灌，浇” pour sth Can you pour the dirty water outside ? pour sb sth. would you like me to pour you a cup of tea? 5. put …into (1) 把……放进…… == put …in… She puts her books into her bag . We put some milk into the tea . (2) 把……译成…… == translate … into … Please put these sentences into Chinese . 和有关的词组： put away 把……收起来放好 put up 支起，举起 Put on 穿上 put down 放下 put off 推迟 put out 熄灭 6. peel （1）动词，“剥，削” peel sb. sth=== peel sth for sb. 给某人削果皮 Please peel an apple for the child . === please peel the child an apple . (2) 不可数名词，“ 水果皮，蔬菜皮” apple peel orange peel potato peel 7. fir