备考2018新编人教版高考英语词汇考点复习资料--听力--作文冲刺新题型预测资料.docxVIP

高考英语核心单词核心动词1. abandon vt.= give up = throw1.离开，遗弃2.放弃，停止做（某事）3.放纵，放任派生 abandoned a.-ed结尾：动词/形容词I abandon myself in wasting time.我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。= I am abandoned in wasting time.abandon A in B 使A放纵于B2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消abuse 滥用abnormal 不正常的ab-开头表示否定3. absorb vt. “吮”1.吸收（某事物），吸进2.将（某物）合并，并吞3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth.I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything.4. accommodate vt.来自 commodity n. 日用品-ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词mode模式model模型module模块-mod-样子= put up sb.1.供给某人住宿或房间2.适应，迁就，迎合派生accommodation n. 旅馆5. accompany pany n. 公司；朋友 =friendI accompany him.= I keep company with him我伴随着他。1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴2.与某事物同时存在或发生派生accompany A by/ with B用B来伴随AI accompany him with swim.（错）I accompany him with swimming.我让他天天游泳。3.给某人伴奏派生accompany sb. at / on sth.在sth.给sb.伴奏I accompany him at the party.6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb.+ of 的动词cheat sb. of sth. 从sb.身上骗取sth.rob sb. of sth. 从sb.身上抢sth.steal sb. of sth. 从sb.身上偷sth.cure sb. of sth. 治好sb.的疾病instruct sb. of sth. 把sth. 教给rm sb. of sth. 把sth.通知给sb.persuade sb. of sth. 劝sb.做sth.7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于custom n. 习俗派生accustom A to B 使A习惯BI accustom myself to wearing glasses .我已经习惯戴眼镜了。= I am accustomed to wearing glasses.派生accustomed a. 习惯的be used to doing sth. 习惯于做sth.be devoted to doing sth. 投身于sth.8. achieve vt.1.完成，达成2.凭努力获得或达到achieve + fame 名声 +goal 目标 +knowledge 知识 +success 成功PK acquire 实现（被动）Acquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAIDS 获得性免疫缺陷综合症finish 结束（不是实现）conclude 下结论（只能加句子）9. acknowledge vt.1.承认 = admit = confessacknowledge A as B承认A就是B2.公认为，认为3.感谢10. accept vt.= take 1.主动接受PK receive 被动接收（receipt收据）2.承认，认可11. adapt vt.来自 apt adj. 有……倾向性的1.使适应adapt A to B 使A适应B2.改编12. adjust vt.来自 just adj. 正义的1.调节，使适应2.调整，校准3.整理，核算派生adjust A to B 13. admire vt.钦佩，赞美，羡慕I admire you. 我羡慕你。= You amaze me.admirable adj. 值得羡慕的-able,-ible结尾：形容词/动词能被……的，值得……的possible adj