雅思阅读选择题的解题策略 By Alan冯文辉.docVIP

雅思阅读选择题的解题策略及定位问题 引言 在雅思阅读众多五花八门的题型中，Multiple Choice(选择题)在形式上算是烤鸭们比较熟悉的一种了。但是，这并不代表它是好捏的软柿子。相反，Multiple Choice算得上是其中的硬骨头。其出题频率和解题难度奠定了它高分拦路虎的地位。 简介 Multiple Choice, 俗称选择题。在雅思阅读中，选择题分两大类: single answer - 单选题，ABCD四选一和Multiple answers – 多选题，多选多，通常为5选2或8选3，剑八也出现了11选5。 其中单选题又细分为普通单选题（考察对文章细节的理解）和全文主旨题（选择文章标题-best title或全文主题）. 题型特点 顺序原则； 题文同序，即题目编号与其在原文出现的顺序一致； 集中原则； 单选题中各个选项及多选题中大部分选项在原文中集中出现； 细节理解，同义转换程度高； 主要考察对文章细节的理解，各选项是对原文出题句进行大幅度同义替换改写过来的，干扰程度很大； 解题步骤及方法 这里，我们以剑桥真题Cambridge 7 第28也Questions27-30为例，来进行定位及解题讲解。 27. The book Educating Psyche is mainly concerned with A power of suggestion in learning B a particular technique for learning based on emotions C the effects of emotion on the imagination and the unconscious D ways of learning which are not traditional 28. Lozanovs theory claims that, when we try to remember things, A unimportant details are the easiest to recall B concentrating hard produces the best results C the most significant facts are most easily recalled D peripheral vision is not important 29. In this passage, the author uses the examples of a book and a lecture to illustrate that A. both of these are important for developing concentration B his theory about methods of learning is valid C reading is a better technique for learning than listening D we can remember things more easily under hypnosis 30. Lozanov claims that teachers should train students to A memorise details of the curriculum B develop their own sets of indirect instructions C think about something other than the curriculum content D avoid overloading the capacity of the brain 看到这个题目，首先要考虑一个问题： 是读完题干就进行定位，还是读完题干 + 选项再进行定位呢？ 我的建议是，先看题干，定位不准再看选项。否则很可能会被各选项所误导。 解题步骤详解： 1）读题干，划出定位词； 27. The book Educating Psyche is mainly concerned with 28. Lozanovs theory claims that, when we try to remember things, 29. In this passage, the author uses the examples of a book and a lecture to illustrate that 30. Lo