人教版新目标英语八年级下 unit 2 课件【优质】.docVIP

Unit Two 2013年中考考试说明 听力部分有所调整 听力部分第一节由5小题调整为4小题，第二节由7小题变为8小题，大对话和短文理解的信息有所增加，指出将注重听力能力的考察。从课本中选进了一些使用频率较高的动词、形容词和副词作为中考词汇，批注了在教材中的出处。阅读理解篇幅有所增加，在300字以上。 建议：第一轮复习尤其要注意词汇的全面掌握、易混淆词汇及短语的辨析、交际用语的灵活运用。考察中虽淡化语法的考核，但不能忽视对语法脉络的梳理，要熟练掌握英语词法和句法。 单元语法重点 情态动词could和should should是情态动词shall的过去式，但有时并不表示过去。 表示对别人的一种委婉的劝告或建议，意为“应该” You should hand in your composition [?k?mp??zi??n] at once. 你应该立刻上交你的作文 （2）（表示可能性，推测）可能，应该 I think they should be there now. 我想他们现在应该在那里 （3）用于特殊疑问句中，表示意外、惊奇、无法理解等强烈的感情。 How should you know that? 你是怎么知道那件事的？ （4）用于第一人称的疑问句中，用于询问对方的意思，语气比shall更加委婉，客气。 Should I turn it down? 我可以把它调小些吗？ could是情态动词can的过去式，但有时并不表示过去。 表示提议，比can更客气，委婉。 I could do the shopping for you, If you are tired. 如果你累了，我可以替你买东西 （2）表示向对方提出一种请求，语气比can更客气，委婉。 Could you show me the way to the hospital? 你能告诉我去医院的路吗？ Section A 课文解析 ※My brother plays his CDs too loud. play 动词 播放：Please play the tape again. 动词，踢，打（球类）;下棋. We play football after school every day. Do you like playing chess? Chinese chess、 动词，弹奏（乐器）； --which instrument can you play? -- I can play piano 动词，做游戏，玩：They often play games on the playground. 名词，戏剧，剧本：I often listen to radio play 我常听广播剧 ※I don’t have enough money. (1) Adj.足够的，用来修饰名词，通常放在被修饰词的前面或后面 We have enough time to do it. (2) 如果用来修饰形容词或副词时，放在修饰词的后面。 I was old enough to work and earn money. He runs fast enough 操练：我需要足够的时间去做自己想做的事 ※I argued with my best friend. Argue: 争吵，吵架，争论，辩论 argue with sb (与某人争论) Don’t argue with your parents. Do what you are told and don’t argue with me. argue with sb about sth (为某事与某人争论) They are always arguing with each other about money. 操练：我懒得和你吵 ※My clothes are out of style. clothes, 是一个集体名词，通常不与数词连用。 He took off his clothes and went to bed 类似的词还有trousers, glasses等，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 The trousers on the line are Mr Wang’s out of style 不时髦的，过时的。 反义词：in style Mum, my hat is out of style. Could you please buy me a new one as the birthday gift? Many movie stars’ clothes are in style. ※What’s wrong? 这句话是用来询问发生了什么事情最常用的句型之一 =