可延伸家庭管理方案对哮喘患儿护理质量和再入院率的影响.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 可延伸家庭管理方案对哮喘患儿护理质量和再入院率的影响 中国人民解放军202医院 110003 【摘要】目的：探讨可延伸家庭管理方案对哮喘患儿护理质量和再入院率的影响。方法：选取2013年8月~2015年8月在我院诊治的支气管哮喘患儿98例，将其按随机方式分为观察组和对照组，各组为49例，观察组患者采用可延伸家庭管理方案实施护理操作，对照组患者采用常规护理举措，对比分析两组患儿再入院率及护理质量。结果：观察组患儿再入院率与对照组相比明显低于后者，差异显著（P＜0.05）；观察组患儿实施护理干预后FEV1、PEF及临床参数与对照组相比明显高于后者，差异显著（P＜0.05）。结论：针对支气管哮喘患儿，对其采用可延伸家庭管理方案实施护理操作，不仅使其再次入院频率明显降低，且对于患儿的各临床指标均具有明显性的改善效果。 【关键词】可延伸家庭管理方案??哮喘患儿；护理质量；再入院率 Abstract Objective：To investigate the stretchable family management programs for children with asthma care quality and readmission rate. Methods: from August 2013 to August 2013 in our hospital diagnosis and treatment of 98 cases of children with bronchial asthma, its way according to the random divided into observation group and control group, each group of 49 cases, observation group were treated by extension, family management programs to implement nursing operation, the control group were treated by routine nursing measures, compared two groups of children with readmission rate and nursing quality. Results: observation group with readmission rate compared with the control group significantly lower than the latter, the significant difference (P lt; 0.05); Observation group after nursing intervention in children with FEV1, PEF and clinical parameters compared with the control group is significantly higher than the latter, the significant difference (P lt; 0.05). Conclusion: in children with bronchial asthma, for the extended family management methods in the implementation of the nursing operation, not only make the readmission significantly lower frequency, and for children with various clinical index has obvious improvement. Keywords: Management solution can be extended family; Children with asthma. The nursing quality. Readmission rate 【中图分类号】R473.2 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2096-0867（2016）-05-455-02 哮喘作为一种因T淋巴细胞、嗜酸性细胞及肥大细胞等参与状况下，所造成的呼吸道炎症，在儿童期较为常见。哮喘在全球范围内均较为普遍，随着经济发展所带来的环境污染问题的严重化，儿童哮喘发病率正呈现出逐年上升趋势，严重影响患儿生命质量[1]。 1资料与方法 1.1一般资料 选取在201