当代研究生英语读写教程翻译答案上、下册.docVIP

当代研究生英语读写教程翻译答案上、下册 【上册】? Unit1 The?possibility?of?a?real?market-style?evolution?of?governance?is?at?hand.In?cyberspace?,well?be?able?to?test?and?evolve?rules?governing?what?needs?to?be?governed--intellectual?property?content?and?access?control,Rules?about?privacy?and?free?speech.?Some?communities?will?allow?anyone?in;others?will?restrict?access?to?members?who?qualify?on?one?basis?or?another.Those?communities?that?prove?self-sustaining?will?prosper(and?perhaps?grow?and?split?into?subsets?with?ever-more-particular?interests?and?identities).Those?that?cant?survive-either?because?people?lose?interest?or?get?scared?off--will?simply?wither?away.? 译：一种真正的市场型管理模式很快成为可能。在信息空间，我们将能够检验并完善所需要的管理制度----知识产权制度、服务内容与使用权的控制制度、个人隐私权与自由言论制度等。有些群体允许任何人加入，而有些则只允许符合这样或那样条件的人加入。能够自持的群体会兴旺发展（或许也会因为志趣与身份日趋特殊，而发展成为几个分支）。有些群体或因为成员失去兴趣，或因为成员被吓跑而不能幸存下来，他们将渐渐萎缩消亡。????? Unit2 Once?the?problem?is?understood,improvement?comes?naturally.Women?who?feel?abandoned?and?deprived?when?their?husbands?wont?listen?to?or?report?daily?news?may?be?happy?to?discover?their?husbands?trying?to?adapt?once?they?understand?the?place?of?small?talk?in?womens?relation-ships.?But?if?their?husbands?dont?adapt,the?women?may?still?be?comforted?that?for?men,this?is?not?a?failure?of?intimacy.Accepting?the?difference,?the?wives?may?look?to?their?friends?or?family?for?that?kind?of?talk.And?husbands?who?cant?provide?it?shouldnt?feel?their?wives?have?made?unreasonable?demands.?Some?couples?will?still?decide?to?divorce,?but?at?least?their?decisions?will?be?based?on?realistic?expectations.? 译：一旦问题得到理解，情况自然有所改善。那些通常因丈夫不倾听或不谈论每天发生的事情而感到被遗弃、感到丧失生活乐趣的女性会高兴的发现，她们的丈夫一旦知道了不起眼的谈话在女性关系中的地位后，正努力地在适应。如果丈夫不适应，妻子仍然能够得到安慰，因为她知道，对男人来说，这不是不亲密的表现。当妻子接受了男女存在区别这一事实后，便会去找自己的朋友或家人说一说话。那些不能够给予妻子谈话快乐的丈夫，也不应该觉得妻子提出了无理要求。仍然会有一些夫妻决定离婚，但起码他们的决定是建立在比较现实的期望基础上的。 Unit4 The flow of novelties in vocabulary, in idiom, even in pronunciation,is now overwhelmingly eastward.We seldom borrow an English word or phrase any more,though we used to borrow many;but the Eng