口译笔记10.docVIP

Farm belt: 地带 The 5 great lakes: lakes Superior ,Huron, Erie,Ontario,Michigan Pot：不是 炉 而是 锅 The south and north central areas：中部的南北地区 Roots:祖籍 关于country of origin ：在经贸领域中，表示“原产国，来源国” Caucasian:白种人 Or ：即，亦称做 Voice:发言权，意见 His or her:在汉语可以用“各自”一词予以概况 And the like=and so on Be affiliated with/to 隶属于 Affiliated with the church(有教会背景的学院和大学) Political affiliation 所属党派 Religious affiliation 宗教派别 District of Columbia:美国首都华盛顿 Activities: 职能，职责 The Gettysburg Address: 葛底斯堡公墓落成典礼上发表的演说 Government of , by and for the people:民有，民治，民享的政府 Bill of Right 美国的《人权法案》，在英国则是《权力法案》 The same(control) applies to=the same is true of 同样适用于，同样如此 On several occasions:好几次 On the present/last occasion(这次/上次) On one occasion(有一次) On rare occasions(偶尔) Close contests:势均力敌 Catch phrases:名人名言，警语 On a daily basis==every day , daily Hence为较正式的书面语=for this reason,therefore A rather than B表示“是A而不是B”的意思 Make know :declare, cause to know In another develpoment:另一种情况是 Latter指两者中的后者，former 前者 By far 同比较级和最高级连用 表示：显然 Eg: it is quicker by far to go by plane 乘飞机显然要快的多 Jason is by far the best player on our team 贾森显然是我们队中最好的选手 Literally:exactly Buttonwood agreement:梧桐树协议 Of note: distinguished,well-known Be worth 后接名词或动名词 表示：值得…… Eg:this is a book well worth reading 这本书很值得一读 More haste, less speed:欲速则不达 Paradoxical:难以理解，很难设想 For an equally long time:与此同时 Shall一词用在法律，条例或指令中表示——必须履行的 Available:accessible, obtainable Be true to :loyal, faithful Eg: his actions are always true to his words 他始终言行一致 In favor of ：in support of 支持 Worked with his head:从事脑力劳动 Look up to: admire Evidence:迹象（indication or trace） Might have been 是虚拟语气 Eg: if he hadn’t taken your advice,he might have got into trouble 要不是听了你的话，他可能早就遇到麻烦了 Westerners(W大写) 则指“美国西部人“ Emphasize with==communicate with When it comes to 是一个相对固定的句式，与前一句内容形成意思的对比，引起一个转折！ So what? 那又怎么样？ The world Economic Forum in Davos:瑞士日内瓦东部小镇达沃斯，所以也称达沃斯论坛 Reporting press 新闻记者 Premises: 大楼 Metlife(大都会人寿保险公司) Given 放在句首作介词，意思是“考虑到” Eg: given their inexperience, they have done a