75%红花酒按摩对低年资护士静脉穿刺成功率的影响.docVIP

· 75%红花酒按摩对低年资护士静脉穿刺成功率的影响 张翠芬 程维芬 黄梅 曾道芬 杨宗霞 程颖 四川省自贡市中医院 针灸二科 643000 摘要：目的：探讨75%红花酒精按摩穿刺部位的静脉血管，对低年资护士一次性静脉穿刺成功率的影响。方法：选择200例静脉输液患者随机分为实验组104例，采用75%红花酒精按摩穿刺部位血管1-2分钟到血管充盈后行静脉穿刺，对照组96例采用常规方法穿刺。两组患者基本资料比较（P＞0.05）无显著差异，观察两组患者的疼痛感和一次性穿刺成功率的情况。结果：实验组患者的疼痛感明显低于对照组，而一次性穿刺成功率实验组则明显高于对照组。结论：75%红花酒精按摩穿刺部位能减轻穿刺疼痛，提高低年资护士的静脉穿刺成功率，提高患者满意度。 关键词： 低年资护士 静脉穿刺 按摩 药物 成功率 Observation on the effects of 75% safflower wine Massage in the puncture success rate of difficult peripheral Vein Zhang Cui-fen Cheng Wei-fen Huang-mei Yang Zong-xia Cheng-Ying Acupuncture department of TCM hospital of ZiGong ,SiChuan,643010 Abstract: Objective: To observe the puncture success rate of difficult peripheral Vein by the Massage on puncture site using 75% safflower wine.Method:100 patients whose peripheral Vein were difficult to puncture were randomly divided into experimental group (50 cases) and control group(50cases).The experimental group patients were treated by 75% safflower wine local Massage for 1-2 minutes to vascular filling before venipuncture. while the control group patients were treated by Conventional method to paring the Basic information of two groups , There was no significant difference(P 0.05),and observe the pain of the patients and the one-time puncture success of two groups. Results:The pain of experimental group patients was significantly lower than the control group, and the one-time puncture success rate is significantly higher in the experimental group. Conclusions: Massage on puncture site by 75% safflower wine can reduce the pain, improve the puncture success rate, increase patient comfort and Improve patient satisfaction of treatment. Keywords: Venipuncture; 75% safflower wine; Massage; success rate. 静脉输液是临床常用护理技术操作，而一次性静脉穿刺成功与否，直接影响患者对护士工作的满意度，但由于疾病因素、肥胖、药物刺激等，导致血管质量差、外周浅静脉血管的充盈度不好，加之护理队伍的不稳定，我院N0、N1、N2低年资护士占临床护士的74.5%,我科N0、N1、N2低年资护士占临床护士的60%，而临床上参与静脉输液的护士大多数都是低年资护士，静脉穿刺经验不足，从而使静脉穿刺成功率不高，导致工作效率低，患者对护理工作的不满意等。我科日平均输液60余人次