CCC-2. Greetings and small talks-Privacy 跨文化交际 Cross-Cultural Communication.pptVIP

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CCC-2. Greetings and small talks-Privacy 跨文化交际 Cross-Cultural Communication.ppt

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CCC-2. Greetings and small talks-Privacy 跨文化交际 Cross-Cultural Communication

Cross-Cultural Communication 跨文化交际Sarah，2009 Greetings Small Talks 打招呼/问候/寒暄 Greetings 打招呼/问候上哪去？去哪啦？吃过了吗？ Have you had your meal? “When I first went to Hong Kong a number of years ago, I had no idea about the Chinese language or the Chinese culture. Shortly after my arrival, I went to the bank on my way to school. I was extremely surprised when the bank clerk asked me if I had had my lunch. I proceeded to school and was even more surprised when one of the teachers asked me the same question. By now I realized that it could not be an invitation, but I was puzzled as to why they kept asking it. …” Have you had your meal? “…In the following days, as I was asked the question again and again, I came to the conclusion that people must be concerned about my health. I was somewhat underweight, and I assumed they must be worried that I was not eating properly. Only later, did I find out that the question had no real significance at all, it was merely a greeting.” Have you had your meal? “In British culture, this question would be regarded as an indirect invitation to lunch, and between unmarried young people it indicates a young man’s interest in dating a girl. Since he was a complete stranger, I was quite taken aback.” Where are you going?/Where have you been? “English people have a very strong sense of privacy. They are easily offended by comments which seem to invade personal lives, so the Chinese greeting “where are you going?” is uncomfortable to them. They regard it as a request for information and as an invasion of their privacy. In fact, many foreign teachers in China have complained that their room attendants服务员 are spies because the attendants have greeted them with “where are you going?” --- Helen Oately, 1988 Privacy 1) the state of being hidden or undisturbed, a persons right to this 2) freedom from intrusion侵扰 or public attention 3) avoidance of publicity -- The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Contemporary English 秘密，隐私，私下，独处，不愿别人干涉 Privacy