约瑟夫森结的电路模型及其在超导电子学中的应用.pdfVIP

5 Vo.l 5 No. 5 2010 10 Journal of CAEIT O ct. 2010 沙宏泉, 王 争, 周铁戈, 赵新杰, 方 兰, 阎少林 (南开大学信息技术科学学院, 天津 300071) : 为方便约 夫森结及其相关电路的仿真研究, 根据约 夫森方程首次提出了约 夫森结的 电路模型, 给出了具体的电路原理图, 并进行了封装利用这 个模型可以对约 夫森结的相关特性 进行深入系统的仿真研究, 这样不必自己编写程序对系统的微分方程进行数值求解, 大大提高了工 作效率利用这 个模型, 对约 夫森结的混沌行为相位锁定特性R FQ 电路和 QU ID 进行了研 究, 结果说明了模型的正确性和实用性, 模型的建立对于促进超导器件的相关研究具有一定意义 : 约 夫森结; 电路模型; 混沌行为; R FQ 电路; 相位锁定; QU ID + : TN 710, O511 . 4 : A : 2010) 0547605 TheM odel of the Josephson Junction and itsApplications in Superconductive Electronics HA H ongquan, WANG Zheng, ZHOU T iege, ZHAO X injie, FANG Lan, YAN haolin ( College of Inform ation Techn ical cience, NankaiUniversity, T ianjin 300071, Ch ina) Abstract: Based on Josephson relations, a circuitmodelof the Josephson junction is introduced. The cir cu it of the model is presented and encapsulated. The model can be used in the research of Josephson junctions and related propertiesw ithout solving the d ifferential equation of the system manually. Based on th is model, chaotic behaviors, phase lock ing, R FQ circu it and QU ID are investigated. The valid ity of th ismodel is demonstrated w ith smi u lation results, w hich is valuable for the research of superconductive electronics. Key words: Josephson junction; circuitmode;l chaotic behavior; R FQ circuits; phase lock ing; QU ID (), 0 (), , () [ 6] , M atlab , , , ( THz)