品管圈在药品库存精细化管理中的应用与实践-中国药房.pdfVIP

·药房管理· 品管圈在药品库存精细化管理中的应用与实践 ＊ # 蔡冬明 ，张 卫，朱建国（苏州大学附属第一医院药学部，江苏苏州 215006） 中图分类号 R95 文献标志码 A 文章编号 1001-0408（2015）19-2677-04 DOI 10.6039/j.issn. 1001-0408.2015.19.26 摘 要 目的：优化药库库存管理，降低药品周转天数。方法：依托医院信息管理系统，利用品管圈方法针对引起药品周转天数高 的原因进行分析并制订相应措施持续改进，以目标达标率和圈员的成长率评价品管圈活动实施效果。结果：在品管圈活动中，针 对人员、药品、方法等因素拟定出包括固定领药人员、设定药品领用上下限、增加采购频次、部分药品实行“零库存”管理、优化采购 订单生成程序等相应对策，将周转天数在15d 内的药品比例由原来的72％左右增加至85％以上，目标达标率为107.9％；全体圈 员在品管圈方法的运用、责任心、积极性、团队精神、沟通与协调等方面都有明显的提升，成长率为12％～28％。结论：品管圈活 动在优化我院药库库存管理方面取得了良好效果，提高了周转天数在15d 内的药品比例。 关键词 品管圈；库存管理；周转天数；优化 Application and Practice of the Quality Control Circle in Delicacy Management of Drug Inventory CAI Dong-ming ，ZHANG Wei ，ZHU Jian-guo （Dept. of Pharmacy ，the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow Uni- versity ，Jiangsu Suzhou 215006，China ） ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE ：To optimize the management of drug inventory so as to reduce days of drug turnover. METHODS ： Depending on the information management system of the hospital ，the method of quality control circle was used to analyze the rea- sons of long days of drug turnover ，corresponding measures for continuous improvement were developed ，and the effects of the ac- tivities in the quality control circle were evaluated on the basis of the rate of achieving the goal and the growth rate of circle mem- bers. RESULTS ：In the activities of the quality control circle ，based on the factors such as personnel ，drugs and the method ，corre- sponding measures were developed in respect of permanent applicants for drugs ，the upper and lower limits of drugs to be gotten by the applicant ，the increase in the frequency of purchase ，“zero inventory”management for part of drugs ，and the optimization of the generation program of purchase orders ，where the percentage of the drugs with the turnover days within 15d was increased from 72％to over 85％，the rate of achieving the goal was 1