妇产科护理中感染问题的分析和探讨王蓉.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 妇产科护理中感染问题的分析和探讨王蓉 南充市嘉陵区妇幼保健院 四川南充 637000 摘要：目的：针对妇产科患者进行护理，观察临床护理过程中患者的护理感染问题，并且提出相关完善对策。方法：收集2014年1月到2015年1月出院的患者资料3200例，其中涉及到妇科患者2100例，产科患者1100例，采取回顾性分析的方法进行研究比对。观察患者在医院接受护理干预过程中出现的感染情况，并进行记录、观察和分析。通过信息发现患者主要出现感染的位置、几率，以及患者年龄。结果：通过研究临床信息记录比对能够发现，妇科患者中出现感染几率最高的位置是呼吸道器官的感染情况，占据总人数的38.5%；位居第二感染几率的位置是泌尿系统的感染，占据总人数的27.5%；产科患者中出现感染最多的位置为创伤口感染，占据总人数比例的42.3%；其次为呼吸道的感染情况，占据总人数的18.7%。患者出现感染的几率与患者的年龄因素具有很大的关系，伴随患者年龄的增长，感染的几率呈现出逐渐上升的趋势。除此之外，患者的感染情况与患者住院时间也具有密切的关系，两者成为正比例。结论：针对妇产科患者在接受临床治疗的过程中采取专业的护理手段，主要是为了应对患者可能出现的多样性感染病症，为减少妇产科患者可能出现的感染几率，医护人员应当积极的填补工作中存在的技术空白，严格要求操作执行在规定范畴之内，进而降低患者的感染几率，为提升患者生活质量奠定良好的护理基础。 关键词：妇产科；护理；感染问题；分析探讨 Abstract：Objective To observe the nursing care of patients in the clinical nursing process，and to put forward relevant countermeasures. Methods from January 2014 to January 2015，3200 patients were discharged from hospital，including 2100 cases of gynecological patients，1100 cases of obstetric patients，and the methods of retrospective analysis were compared. To observe the infection of patients in the process of nursing intervention in the hospital，and to record，observe and analyze the infection. The location and the probability of infection were found in the patients，and the patients age was found. Results through clinical research information records than can be found，gynecological patients in position with the highest probability of infection is the infection of the respiratory organs，accounting for 38.5% of the total number of；ranked second chance of infection position is urinary system infection，accounted for 27.5% of the total number；obstetric patients infection can occur most for wound infection，accounted for 42.3% of the proportion of the total number of；followed by respiratory tract infection，occupy 18.7% of the total number. Patients with the risk of infection and the patients age factors have a great relationship，with the growth of the age of patients，the risk of infection showing a gradual upward trend. In addition，the patien