涡轮叶片尾缘纵向隔板结构对换热的影响研究.pdfVIP

中国工程热物理学会                                                            传热传质学  学术会议论文                                                                编号：083532  涡轮叶片尾缘纵向隔板结构对换热的影响 邓宏武，王佳仁，丁水汀，李莉 （北京航空航天大学 能源与动力工程学院 航空发动机气动热力重点实验室，北京100191） Tel:王佳仁 E-mail: wjr8204@163.com 摘 要：采用水蒸气冷凝换热，针对涡轮叶片尾缘复合通道中两种不同结构隔板的换热效果进行了研 究。主要对在通道其他结构相同的条件下两种隔板的换热和流阻以及采用相同隔板时第 2 通道内的 3 种不同冷却结构的换热及流阻进行了讨论。结果表明：其它结构相同时，波形隔板的换热、流阻及综 合换热性能都优于直隔板；隔板结构相同时，第 2 通道为交错肋时换热和综合换热性能最优。6 种结 构中，综合换热性能最好的组合是波形隔板加交错肋。 关键词：涡轮叶片尾缘；隔板；交错肋；扰流柱；换热 The Effect of Different lengthways Clapboards Structure in Turbine Blade Trailing Edge on Heat Transfer Characteristics DENG Hong-wu, WANG Jia-ren, DING Shui-ting, LI li (National Key Laboratory on Aero-Engines,School of Jet Propulsion, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100191,China) Abstract: The experiment mainly conducted the effect of two different structure clapboards in the complex passages on heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics of turbine blade trailing edge. A vapor condensing heat transfer method was used to measure the detailed heat transfer coefficients on the endwall surfaces. Comparison of endwall heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics is made between 2 kinds of clapboards: straight clapboard and waved clapboard in the complex passages of turbine blade trailing edge. There are three different structures in the second channel for each clapboard to combine. Therefore there are 6 different structures could be obtained and brought into comparison. It is found that waved clapboard produces better heat transfer with relatively less press drop than the straight clapboard on condition that the other structures are the same. In the second channel the crossed-ribs shows th