四时上火与中医体质关系的研究-OpenRepositoryofNational.PDFVIP

( ) • 1083 • 中华中医药杂志 原中国医药学报 2015年4月第30卷第4期CJTCMP , April 20 15, Vol . 30, No. 4 ·论著· 四时上火与中医体质关系的研究 焦一凤，钟天飞，吴德鸿，徐莉 （浙江中医药大学基础医学院，杭州 310053） 摘要：当今社会越来越多的人受“上火”的困扰。上火”不仅仅给人们带来身体上的痛苦，也日益影响着 人们的生活质量。随着现代工作和生活条件的改善，导致“上火”的原因更加复杂多变。然而伴随着越来越多种 类的清火茶、祛火食品、泻火药等涌现市面，人们对如何预防和治疗自己的“上火”症状却面临的更加复杂的选 择。所以如何在复杂的病因和症状中作出简单有效的应对显得尤为重要。文章从季节方面浅谈“上火”的表现特 征，并重点论述不同体质四时上火的差异性，探讨四时上火与中医体质的关系，并为上火的防治可从季节和体质 两方面入手提供参考依据。 关键词：上火；四时；中医；体质 基金资助：国家重点基础研究发展计划（973计划）项目（No.2014CB543001,02），国家自然科学基金项目 （No Excessive internal heat relationship with constitution categories in TCM research JIAO Yi-feng, ZHONG Tian-fei, WU De-hong, XU Li ( Basic Medical College, Zhejiang Chinese Medical Uniuersity, Hangzhou 310053, China ) Abstract: Nowadays more and more people are plagued by ‘excessive internal heat’.It not only makes people suffer from pain, but also affects their qulity of life. With the morden working and living standards’ getting better, the reasons which lead to ‘excessive internal heat’ are becoming more complex and changeable. However, the emergence of more and more kinds of clearing fire tea, food and medicine in the market makes people be trapped in more complicated choices when they want to prevent and treat their symptoms of ‘excessive internal heat’. So a simple and effective way to deal with ‘excessive internal heat’ which has intricate pathogeny and symptoms is quite important. In this paper, we discussed the features of ‘excessive internal heat’ from the aspects of seasons, especially from the