蒙药小白蒿的历史沿革与现代研究概述-中国现代应用药学.PDFVIP

蒙药小白蒿的历史沿革与现代研究概述 1,2 1 1 2 王青虎 ，乌仁苏布德 ，布和巴特尔 ，王金辉 (1. 内蒙古民族大学蒙医药学院，内蒙古 通辽 028000 ；2.沈阳药科大学中药 学院，沈阳 110016) 摘要：目的 了解蒙药小白蒿的相关资料，为其以后研究提供参考。方法 查阅和整理有关资料。结果 概述了小白蒿 的本草考证、民族文化影响、医药利用及其炮制方法、化学成分分析等。结论 小白蒿的资源丰富，为民间常用蒙药， 但其现代研究较少，有待于进一步研究。 关键词：小白蒿；本草考证；化学成分 中图分类号：R282.7 ；R29 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1007-7693(2010)10-0897-05 Review on Changes with History and Modern Research for Artemisia frigida Willd. WANG Qinghu1,2 1 1 2 , Wurensubude , Buhebateer , WANG Jinhui (1.College of Traditional Mongolian Medicine, Inner Mongolia University for Nationalities, Tongliao 028000, China; 2.School of Traditional Chinese Materia Medica, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, Shenyang 110016, China) ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE To collect the related materials of Artemisia frigida Willd. and provide the reference for further research. METHODS The related materials were looked up and sort out. RESULTS The research of herbal textual, effect on national culture, using of medicine, processing method and chemical constitution were reviewed. CONCLUSION Artemisia frigida Willd. often used as a folk Mongolian medicine and it is widely distributed throughout Inner Mongolia, but the modern researches of Artemisia frigida Willd. are only a few and need further research. KEY WORDS: Artemisia frigida Willd.; herbal textual research; chemical constituent 小白蒿，别名冷蒿，蒙名阿给，系菊科蒿属 中收载有“坎巴(即蒿)止血，消散四肢肿胀”。《如 植物冷蒿 Artemisia frigida Willd. 的地上部分。味 意宝树》中说：“坎巴镇赫依，消肿治良药，去肉 苦，具有止血、消肿、治伏痈疽等功能。主治各 瘤，托引肺病，利肾。”让钧多吉说：“白坎巴治 [4] 种出血，关节肿胀，肾热，月经不调，疮痈，也 肾脏病”。《识药学》 中收载有“白坎巴