木麻黄小枝水培生根研究进展.PDF

中国农学通报 2016,32(10):42-46 Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin 木麻黄小枝水培生根研究进展 1,2 2 2 1 付 甜 ，张 勇 ，仲崇禄 ，徐刚标 1 2 （中南林业科技大学，长沙410004 ；中国林科院热带林业研究所，广州510520） 摘 要：为了解木麻黄水培繁殖的概况，本文归纳了影响木麻黄小枝水培生根的内在因素（树种、种源和 插条生理年龄）、外在因素（生长调节剂、温度、氧气、水质和光照）；同时总结了插条生根类型的研究进 展。指出目前木麻黄小枝水培生根的研究主要集中在生长调节剂、插穗、光照及温度等方面；建议生长 调节剂配比、生根过程中生理生化特性及解剖结构等研究作为木麻黄小枝水培生根的重点研究方向。 关键词：木麻黄；水培；生根；无性繁殖 中图分类号：S792.93 文献标志码：A 论文编号：cas AdvancesinWater-culturedRootingofCasuarinaBranchlets 1,2 2 2 1 FuTian ,ZhangYong,ZhongChonglu,XuGangbiao 1 (CentralSouthUniversityofForestryandTechnology,Changsha410004; 2ResearchInstituteofTropicalForestry,CAF,Guangzhou510520) Abstract:Inordertounderstandwater-culturedpropagationofCasuarina,thispapergeneralizedtheintrinsic factors (species, provenance and physiological age of cutting) and extrinsic factors (growth regulators, temperature,oxygen,waterandlight),whichaffectedwater-culturedrootingof Casuarina branchlets.And then,theresearchprogressofrootingtypewasalsosummarized.Thepaperpointedoutthatcurrentresearches ofwater-culturedrootingof Casuarinawere mainly concentratedinthegrowthregulators,cutting,lightand temperature, andsuggestedthattheratioofgrowthregulators,physiologicalandbiochemicalcharacteristicin rootingprocessandanatomicalstructure shouldbetheresearchorientationsforwater-culturedrootingof Casuarina. Keywords:Casuarina;water-culture;rooting;asexualpropagation 0 引言