4×300WM发电厂一期电气工程初步设计.docVIP

中文摘要 本毕业设计论文是4300MW发电厂第一期工程电气部分初步设计。全论文共有说明书和计算书两部分组成，在第一部分中详细的说明了各种设备选择的最基本的要求和原则依据。变压器的选择包括：发电厂主变压器、高压备用变压器及高压厂用变压器的台数、容量、型号等主要技术数据的确定。电气主接线主要介绍了电气主接线的重要性、设计依据、基本要求、各种接线形式的优缺点以及主接线的比较选择，并制定了适合本厂要求的主接线。厂用电接线包括：厂用电接线的总要求以及厂用母线接线设计。第二部分中短路电流计算是最重要的环节，在这部分详细的介绍了短路电流计算的目的、假定条件、一般规定、元件参数的计算、网络变换、以及各短路点的计算等知识。高压电气设备的选择包括母线、高压断路器、隔离开关、电流互感器、电压互感器、高压开关柜的选择原则和要求，并对这些设备进行校验和产品相关介绍。根据本厂220KV配电要求和原则决定此次设计对本厂采用分相中型布置。在发电厂中防雷保护则主要针对避雷针和避雷器的设计。此外，在论文适当的位置还附加了图纸（主接线、平面图、防雷保护等）及表格以方便阅读、理解和应用。 关键词 火力发电厂，电气设计，短路计算，设备选择 Abstract This graduate design thesis is a 4×300 MW：A power plant the first period engineering electricity parts of first steps design. Whole thesis besides summary graduate to design the book outside, returned the expatiation every kind of most basic request that equipments choose with principle according to. The choice of the transformer includes: Main transformer, high pressure in power plant back transformer and high pressure factories use the main technique in number, capacity, model number...etc. in set data of the transformer to really settle. The electricity lord connected the line to introduce primarily the electricity lord connects the linear importance, design according to, the basic request, every kind of merit and shortcoming and lords that connect the line form connects the linear choosing more, the lord that combine to establish the in keeping with my plant the request connects the line; The factory connects with the electricity the line includes: The factory connect the linear total request and factory to connect the line design with the mother line with the electricity. The short-circuit galvanometer is regarded as the most important link, this thesis introduced the calculating purpose in short-circuit electric current, assumption term, general provision, the calculation, But go together with the design principle of the electricity device, request to go together with the electricity device with 220KV according to this thesis a high pressure for int