新一代含烷基糖苷基的液碱清洁剂_英文_.docxVIP

新一代含烷基糖苷基的液碱清洁剂ClaesLagergreen(阿克苏诺贝尔表面化学有限公司新加坡)摘要:在一些清洗过程中,如食品工业设备清洗,强碱性往往是必要的。目前在高浓度的电解质强碱液体清洗剂中,使用非离子表面活性剂还有一定的困难,特别是以NaOH作为碱时,高效协同效应表面活性剂,如烷基葡糖苷,可以应用到高盐含量清洗剂中,高浓度清洗剂可节省包装与运输费。当代技术已发展到一个合理同效应表面活性剂混合物,即烷基葡糖苷与非离子表面活性剂,可应用到强碱液体清洗剂中。关键词:洗净;烷基糖苷;水溶助长剂;低泡;高碱性中图分类号:TQ649文献标识码:A文章编号:1006-7264(2000)S2-0081-05TheNewGenerationofAlkylGlucosideBased,LiquidAlkalineCleaningSystemsClaesLagergreen(AkzoNobelSurfaceChemistryPte.Ltd.,Singapore)Abstract:Insomecleaningapplications,e1g.foodprocessingindustry,highcausticisrequiredforeffectivecleaning.Tillnow,ithasbeenadifficulttasktoformulateliquidalkalinecleanerswithhighelectrolytecontentincombinationwithefficientnonionicsurfactants,andthisisparticu2larlytrueiftheelectrolyteinuseisNaOH,Extremelyefficientco-surfactantsforformulationswithhighsaltcontentcanbefoundinthealkylgluco2siderange.Withalkylglucosidesasco-surfactants,itisalsopossibletoformulatehighlyconcentratedliquidproductsandhencepackagingandtransportfeesaregreatlyreduced.Thetechnologyhasbeenusedtodevelopwell-balancemixturesofalkylglucosidesandnonionicsurfactantsforuseinliquidalkalineandhighalkalinesystems.Keywords:cleaning,alkylglucosides,hydrotrope,lowfoam,highalkalineInsomecleaningapplications,e1g.inthefoodindus2try,highcausticisrequiredforgoodcleaning.Uptillnowithasbeendifficulttoformulateliquidalkalinecleanerswithhighelectrolytecontentincombinationwithefficientnonion2icsurfactants.ItisespeciallydifficultwhentheelectrolyteisNaOH.Extremelyefficientco-surfactantsforformulationswithhighsaltcontentcanbefoundinthealkylglucosiderange.Withtheseco-surfactantsitisalsopossibletofor2mulatehighlyconcentratedliquidproductsandbythissavepackagingandtransportationcosts.Thisknowledgehasbeenusedtodevelopwell-bal2ancedmixturesofalkylglucosideandnonionicsurfactantsforuseinliquidalkalineandhighalkalinesystems.1Structure-PropertyRelationshipforSomeAlkylGlucosidesInastudy,25differentalkylglucosideswithdifferentchain-lengths,differentbranchinganddifferentdegreesofpolymerisationhavebeenexaminedrega