Zigbee安全性初探讨.pdf

Wireless Control That Simply Works ZigBee Security Joseph Soma Reddy Chair, Security WG, ZigBee Alliance Sr. Systems Architect, Texas Instruments TM Copyright © 2004 ZigBee Alliance. All Rights Reserved. Topics ■ZigBee system constraints lead to design goals ■Need to answer ►What to secure ? ►Who to secure against ? ►How much security ? ■Security scope ►Packet security ►Key setup and maintenance ■ZigBee 2006 scenario ■What is not in the specification ! ZigBeeTM Alliance | Wireless Control That Simply Works 2 Design objectives ZigBee devices are So we need ■based on tiny ■ encryption primitive must be microcontrollers simple to implement and execute ■have low memory ( code ■ low overhead for key storage and data ) / maintenance ■deployed in ■ flexible enough to support home/industrial scenarios home/industrial ■easy to use ■ easy to use ZigBeeTM Alliance | Wireless Control That Simply Works 3 Describes Key setup and maintenance Defines Key Types (Master, Link, Network) ZigBee Security CCM* Uses 128-bit AES algorithm (Unified/Simpler Strong, NIST approved mode of operation) security 802.15.4 Security ZigBee use