Unit Eight高一(一).pptVIP

Unit Eight 先行词是专有名词时,一般用非限制性定语从句,先行词是mother/father时,一般也用非限制性定语从句 在非限制性定语从句中,which的先行项可以是上文的整个或部分的分句内容 e.g. Bamboo is hollow, which makes it very light. My parents treat me like a child, which I can’t bear. 特殊的关系代词as 用在固定搭配中the same…as, such…as 可以引导非限制性定语从句,含 “正如”的意思,可指代整个主句,可放在句首,句中,句末 区别:which 指代整个或部分的主句的内容时,不可以放在句首 固定搭配:as we (all) know / as is known (to all) 众所周知 IRC线上常用聊天用语的缩写 BBL Be Back Later 一会儿就回来 BTW by the way 顺便提一下 cu see you 再见 F2F(或f2f) Face to Face 面对面 HAND Have a nice day 祝你一切顺利 KISS Keep It Simple Stupid 请长话短说 YR Yeah, right 是的 graduate student 研究生 enable sb./sth. to do sth. 使……能(做)…… A dog’s nose enables it to tell a variety of smell apart. It seems (that)…… It seems that dogs have become man’s friends and working partners. proposal n. 提议,建议 His proposal met with opposition. * 非限制性定语从句 ? 形式上: 在先行词和定语从句之间用逗号分开 ? 通常用 who(m) 指人,用 which 指物, whose 在从句中作 定语, 不用 that 引导非限制性定语从句 ? 非限制性定语从句和主句的关系不十分密切,只对先 行词做附加的说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚 He likes the girl, who is very pretty. He likes the girl who is very pretty. She has three sons, who are doctors. She has three sons who are doctors. 比较句子 graduate n. 在英国主要指”大学毕业生” a college or university graduate 在美国指”大中学毕业生” a person who graduates from a school, a college or a university a graduate from Harvard 哈拂毕业生 a high-school graduate 高中毕业生 graduate adj. 大学毕业的,研究生的 Our teacher is taking a graduate course in mathematics. 我们老师在读数学专业的研究生课程. 在美国,graduate (adj.) 可指”大中学毕业的” a graduate nurse 护士学校毕业的护士 = make it possible for sb./sth. to do 狗的鼻子能使它分辨各种气味. The telephone enables people to keep in touch. 电话使人们保持联络. 以客观的迹象为依据的;似乎”,”看来”, it 是形式主语, that 引导的从句是真正的主语. 似乎狗已成为