2018届高考英语二轮复习闯关导练第三部分完形填空技法与体裁演练课时21完形填空体裁技法.docVIP

课时21　完形填空体裁技法(3) —说明文 【体裁解读】 说明文一般采用简练的语言，按一定的方法介绍事物的类别、性质、特点、构造、成因、关系或事物的运动变化、发展的过程及其规律。说明文十分讲究条理性，大多采用时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序或认知顺序来说明事物或事理。做此种类型的完形填空时可利用总分原则。理清段落关系以及运用顺势承接或者逆向对比，巧妙选择答案。 体裁演练 In the 1960s, Douglas McGregor, one of the key thinkers in the art of management, developed the now famous Theory X and Theory Y. Theory X is the idea that people instinctively __1__ work and will do anything to avoid it. Theory Y is the view that everyone has the potential to find satisfaction in work. In any case, despite so much evidence to the __2__， many managers still agree to Theory X. They believe, __3__