九年级三单元归纳.docVIP

九年级英语三单元知识点归纳 get some money ______ get some information about the town ______ get some magazines _____ buy a newspaper ______ have dinner ______ buy some stamps ______ get a dictionary _____ get a pair of shoes __ Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore? 打扰一下，你能告诉我怎样到达书店吗？ (1) Excuse me. 是英语中常用的的客套用语，其意思根据不同情境理解为“请问”“请原谅”“不好意思，打扰一下”等。如： Excuse me, just a minute, please. 对不起，稍等一下。 Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to No.1 Middle School? 打扰了，你能告诉我怎样去第一中学吗？ 3. 问路的常用句型 Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to…? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to…? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to…? Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me where…is/are? Excuse me. Do you know where/how…? Excuse me. Which is the way to? please? Excuse me. Where is ? please ？ Excuse me. Is there a/an…near here? (2) Could you please…? “请你……好吗？” 否定式为“Could you please not…” “请你 别……好吗”交际用语，表示有礼貌的提出 请求，后接动词原形。 Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗？ Could you please not stand here? 请别站在这儿好吗？ 4.表示委婉请求及请求允许做某事的句型 Could you please do sth.? Would/Will you please do sth.? Would you like to do sth.? May/Can/Could I do sth.? 肯定回答常用：Sure./Of course./ No problem./ I’d love to.等。 否定回答常用：Sorry, I’d love/like to, but I…/ Sorry, I’m afraid …等。 5. get some information获取一些信息 【语境领悟】*Do you know how to get some information about the town? 你知道怎样获取关于这个镇的一些信息吗? *Could you please tell me how to get to the bank? 请你告诉我怎样去银行好吗? *Robots won’t get bored while they do some work. 机器人做有些工作时不会感到无聊。 【自主归纳】 get的常见用法 (1)get作及物动词, 意为“获得; 得到”。 (2)get作不及物动词, 意为“到达”, 常与介词to连用, 后接表示地点的名词。 (3)get作系动词, 意为“变得”, 后常接形容词构成系表结构。 【妙辨异同】information/news/message辨析 information 不可数名词,?意为“信息;?情报;?资料” 通常指通过阅读、查询而获得的信息、情报等 news 不可数名词,?意为“新闻;?消息” 常指通过电视、广播、报纸与网络等报道的事情,?强调时效性 message 可数名词,?意为“消息;?信息;?留言” 一般指口头传递或书写的“留言 past 晚于；从……旁边经过 表示时间上“在……之后”或空间上“经过” over 从……上方跨过 表示空间范围上“越过” across 横穿；越过 表示动作是在某一物体表面进行的，强调从一端到另一端 through 穿过；越过 But we h